What is AWS CLI and How to Install it?
By Joydip Kumar
Whether you are a small business or a big organisation, you must be familiar with Amazon Web Services. AWS is the world’s most widely used cloud computing platform – something that lets you move faster, operate more securely and save substantial costs. AWS offers 165 services spanning a wide range including computing, tools for the Internet of Things, developer tools, deployment, analytics, database, networking, etc. The AWS Command Line Interface (CLI) is a unified tool to manage your AWS services.Do you want to Get AWS Certified? Learn about various AWS Certification in detailWhat is AWS CLI?The AWS Command Line Interface (CLI) is a unified tool that manages the AWS services for you. You only have to download and configure one simple tool to control a plethora of AWS services. They are automated through scripts and help you implement a certain level of automation. It is indeed AWS CLI that makes AWS so dynamic and easy to use.How to Install AWS CLI?Putting AWS CLI to use in your AWS involves a few steps.There are a few different ways to install it – you need to choose what works for your system.Every operating system has a different method of installation.Some generic steps are followed after the installation.Then comes the configuration.You will also need to upgrade it timely. Follow these steps to successfully install and configure the AWS CLI for use.Ways to Install:You can effectively install the AWS Command Line Interface (AWS CLI) using:pipa virtual environmenta bundled installerWhat do you need?Unix, macOS, Linux, WindowsPython 3 version 3.3+ or Python 2 version 2.6.5+It is important to know that you may not be able to use an older version of Python with all AWS Services. Update to a newer version if there are Insecure Platform Warning or deprecation notices. To find out what version you currently have, visit: https://github.com/aws/aws-cli/blob/master/CHANGELOG.rst.1. Installing the AWS CLI Using pipPip is the main distribution method for the AWS CLI on macOS, Windows and Linux. It is a package manager for Python.Installing the current AWS CLI VersionIf you have pip and a supported version of Python, use the following command to install the AWS CLI. Use the pip3 command if you have Python version 3+ installed:$ pip3 install awscli --upgrade –userThe --upgrade option commands pip3 to upgrade the requirements that are already installed. The --user option commands pip3 to install the program to a subdirectory of the user directory. Doing this avoids the complication of modifying libraries used by your operating system.Upgrading to the latest versionUse the pip list -o command to identify packages that are "outdated”:$ aws --version aws-cli/1.16.170 Python/3.7.3 Linux/4.14.123-111.109.amzn2.x86_64 botocore/1.12.160 $ pip3 list -o Package Version Latest Type ---------- -------- -------- ----- awscli 1.16.170 1.16.198 wheel botocore 1.12.160 1.12.188 wheelNow, run pip install --upgrade to get the latest version:$ pip3 install --upgrade --user awscli Collecting aws cli Downloadinghttps://files.pythonhosted.org/packages/dc/70/b32e9534c32fe9331801449e1f7eacba6a1992c2e4af9c82ac9116661d3b/awscli-1.16.198-py2.py3-none-any.whl (1.7MB) |████████████████████████████████| 1.7MB 1.6MB/s Collecting botocore==1.12.188 (from awscli) Using cached https://files.pythonhosted.org/packages/10/cb/8dcfb3e035a419f228df7d3a0eea5d52b528bde7ca162f62f3096a930472/botocore-1.12.188-py2.py3-none-any.whl Requirement already satisfied, skipping upgrade: docutils>=0.10 in ./venv/lib/python3.7/site-packages (from awscli) (0.14) Requirement already satisfied, skipping upgrade: rsa<=3.5.0,>=3.1.2 in ./venv/lib/python3.7/site-packages (from awscli) (3.4.2) Requirement already satisfied, skipping upgrade: colorama<=0.3.9,>=0.2.5 in ./venv/lib/python3.7/site-packages (from awscli) (0.3.9) Requirement already satisfied, skipping upgrade: PyYAML<=5.1,>=3.10; python_version != "2.6" in ./venv/lib/python3.7/site-packages (from awscli) (3.13) Requirement already satisfied, skipping upgrade: s3transfer<0.3.0,>=0.2.0 in ./venv/lib/python3.7/site-packages (from awscli) (0.2.0) Requirement already satisfied, skipping upgrade: jmespath<1.0.0,>=0.7.1 in ./venv/lib/python3.7/site-packages (from botocore==1.12.188->awscli) (0.9.4) Requirement already satisfied, skipping upgrade: urllib3<1.26,>=1.20; python_version >= "3.4" in ./venv/lib/python3.7/site-packages (from botocore==1.12.188->awscli) (1.24.3) Requirement already satisfied, skipping upgrade: python-dateutil<3.0.0,>=2.1; python_version >= "2.7" in ./venv/lib/python3.7/site-packages (from botocore==1.12.188->awscli) (2.8.0) Requirement already satisfied, skipping upgrade: pyasn1>=0.1.3 in ./venv/lib/python3.7/site-packages (from rsa<=3.5.0,>=3.1.2->awscli) (0.4.5) Requirement already satisfied, skipping upgrade: six>=1.5 in ./venv/lib/python3.7/site-packages (from python-dateutil<3.0.0,>=2.1; python_version >= "2.7"->botocore==1.12.188->awscli) (1.12.0) Installing collected packages: botocore, awscli Found existing installation: botocore 1.12.160 Uninstalling botocore-1.12.160: Successfully uninstalled botocore-1.12.160 Found existing installation: awscli 1.16.170 Uninstalling awscli-1.16.170: Successfully uninstalled awscli-1.16.170 Successfully installed awscli-1.16.198 botocore-1.12.1882. Installing the AWS CLI in a Virtual EnvironmentAnother option is to install the AWS CLI in a virtual environment to separate the tool and its dependencies. You can also use a different Python version for this purpose.3. Installing the AWS CLI Using an InstallerUse the bundled installer for automated and offline installation on Unix, macOS, and Linux. It includes the AWS CLI, its dependencies, and a shell script that is responsible for the installation. For Windows, try MSI installer. Both these methods simplify the initial installation. Installation of Linux or UnixBoth the platforms have identical installation process. You need to have Python’s latest version. We recommend using the bundled installer for this. The steps are as follows:1. To begin the installation:curl "https://s3.amazonaws.com/aws-cli/awscli-bundle.zip" -o "awscli-bundle.zip"2. Unzip the downloaded package:unzip awscli-bundle.zip3. Run the installation:sudo ./awscli-bundle/install -i /usr/local/aws -b /usr/local/bin/awsUsing the -b option allows you to use the AWS CLI from any directory.Installation on Amazon LinuxThe AWS Command Line Interface comes preinstalled on both Amazon Linux and Amazon Linux 2. Below are the steps to install:1. Identify currently installed version:$ aws --version aws-cli/1.16.116 Python/3.6.8 Linux/4.14.77-81.59.amzn2.x86_64 botocore/1.12.1062. Use pip3 to install the latest version of the AWS CLI. If you run the command from within a Python virtual environment (venv), then you don't need to use the --user option.$ pip3 install --upgrade --user awscli3. Add the install location to the beginning of the PATH variable.$ export PATH=/home/ec2-user/.local/bin:$PATH4. Verify that you're running new version with aws --version.$ aws --version aws-cli/1.16.116 Python/3.6.8 Linux/4.14.77-81.59.amzn2.x86_64 botocore/1.12.106Installation on WindowsThe AWS Command Line Interface can be installed on Windows by using a standalone installer or through a pip - a package manager for Python> Through InstallerDownload the appropriate MSI installer.Run the downloaded MSI installer or the setup file.Follow these instructions:By default, the CLI installs to C:\Program Files\Amazon\AWSCLI (64-bit version) or C:\Program Files (x86)\Amazon\AWSCLI (32-bit version). To confirm the installation, use the aws --version command at a command prompt (open the Start menu and search for cmd to start a command prompt).C:\> aws --version aws-cli/1.16.116 Python/3.6.8 Windows/10 botocore/1.12.106If Windows is unable to find the program, you might need to close and reopen the command prompt to refresh the path, or add the installation directory to your PATH environment variable manually.> Through Pip1. Open Start menu→Command Prompt2. Verify that both Python and pip are installed correctly:C:\> python --version Python 3.7.1 C:\> pip3 --version pip 18.1 from c:\program files\python37\lib\site-packages\pip (python 3.7)3. Install AWS CLI via pipC:\> pip3 install awscli4. Check if the installation went rightC:\> aws --version aws-cli/1.16.116 Python/3.6.8 Windows/10 botocore/1.12.106To upgrade to the latest version:C:\> pip3 install --user --upgrade awscliInstallation on MAC OS> Through Installer1. Download the AWS CLI Bundled Installer$ curl "https://s3.amazonaws.com/aws-cli/awscli-bundle.zip" -o "awscli-bundle.zip"2. Unzip the package$ unzip awscli-bundle.zip3. Run the installation$ sudo ./awscli-bundle/install -i /usr/local/aws -b /usr/local/bin/awsThis command installs the AWS CLI to /usr/local/aws and creates the symlink aws in the /usr/local/bin directory. Using the -b option to create a symlink eliminates the need to specify the install directory in the user's $PATH variable. It enables users to run the AWS CLI by typing “aws” from any directory.If you want to see an explanation of the -i and -b options, use the -h option$ ./awscli-bundle/install -hthe commands summarized for easy cut and paste at the command line.curl "https://s3.amazonaws.com/aws-cli/awscli-bundle.zip" -o "awscli-bundle.zip" unzip awscli-bundle.zip sudo ./awscli-bundle/install -i /usr/local/aws -b /usr/local/bin/aws> Through PIP1. Download and install the latest version of Python from Python.org.2. Download and run the pip3 installation script provided by the Python Packaging Authority$ curl -O https://bootstrap.pypa.io/get-pip.py $ python3 get-pip.py --user3. Use pip3 to install the AWS CLI. We recommend using the pip3 command if you use Python version 3+$ pip3 install awscli --upgrade --user4. See if AWS CLI is installed correctly$ aws --version AWS CLI 1.16.116 (Python 3.6.8)To upgrade to the latest version, run the command:$ pip3 install awscli --upgrade --userInstallation on Ubuntu> Through APT Package Manager1. Update the package repository cache$ sudo apt-get update2. Install AWS CLI with the following command$ sudo apt-get install awsclipress y and then press <Enter> to continue. Your screen should look something like this: 3. Now that it’s installed, check if it’s working properly or not$ aws --version> Through PIPAWS CLI being a Python module itself makes it easy for users who install it through PIP to update it on a regular basis. Assuming you have Python 3, follow the below steps to install:1. Install Python PIP with the following command$ sudo apt-get install python3-pipPress y and then press <Enter> to continue2. Install AWS CLI using PIP with the following command$ pip3 install awscli --upgrade --user3. Run AWS CLI with the following command$ python3 -m awscli --versionAfter InstallationAfter you have successfully installed AWS CLI, you need to set the Path to Include the AWS CLI in your system.> LINUXFind out the folder in which pip installed the AWS CLI$ which aws /home/username/.local/bin/awsYou can reference this as “~/.local/bin/” because of the reason that “/home/username” corresponds to ~ in Linux OSIn case you don't know where Python is installed, run this command$ which python /usr/local/bin/pythonIf this is the same folder you added to the path while installing pip, there’s nothing else to be done. Otherwise, perform those same steps again, adding this additional folder to the path.> WINDOWSThe Windows System PATH tells your PC where it can find specific directories:C:\> where awsC:\Program Files\Amazon\AWSCLI\bin\aws.exeFind out where the aws program is installedC:\> where c:\ awsC:\Program Files\Python37\Scripts\awsIf the command returns the following error, then it is not in the system PATH and you can't run it by typing its name.C:\> where c:\ awsINFO:Could not find files for the given pattern.In that case, you need to add the path manually. First, you need to search where it is installed on your computer:C:\> where /R c:\ awsc:\Program Files\Amazon\AWSCLI\bin\aws.exec:\Program Files\Amazon\AWSCLI\bincompat\aws.cmdc:\Program Files\Amazon\AWSCLI\runtime\Scripts\awsc:\Program Files\Amazon\AWSCLI\runtime\Scripts\aws.cmd...To modify your PATH variable (Windows)Press the Windows key and enter environment variables.Choose the Edit environment variables for your account.Choose the PATH →Edit.Add the path to the Variable value field. For example: C:\new\pathClick OK twice to apply the new settings.Close any running command prompts and reopen the command prompt window.> MAC OSLocate Python$ which python /usr/local/bin/pythonThe output might be the path to a symlink, not the actual program. Run ls -al to see where it points.$ ls -al /usr/local/bin/python ~/Library/Python/3.7/bin/python3.6Pip install programs in the same folder as the Python application. Add this folder to your PATH variable.To modify the PATH variable for macOS (and Linus or Unix):1. Find the shell profile script in the user folder. In case you don’t know which shell you have, run echo $SHELL2. Through the following, add an export command to the profile scriptexport PATH=~/.local/bin:$PATHThis adds a path, ~/.local/bin in this example, to the current PATH variable.3. The updated profile can now be loaded into your current session$ source ~/.bash_profile
Rated 4.5/5
based on 23 customer reviews
What is AWS CLI and How to Install it?
By Joydip Kumar
Whether you are a small business or a big organisation, you must be familiar with Amazon Web Services. AWS is the world’s most widely used cloud computing platform – something that lets you move faster, operate more securely and save substantial costs. AWS offers 165 services spanning a wide range including computing, tools for the Internet of Things, developer tools, deployment, analytics, database, networking, etc. The AWS Command Line Interface (CLI) is a unified tool to manage your AWS services.Do you want to Get AWS Certified? Learn about various AWS Certification in detailWhat is AWS CLI?The AWS Command Line Interface (CLI) is a unified tool that manages the AWS services for you. You only have to download and configure one simple tool to control a plethora of AWS services. They are automated through scripts and help you implement a certain level of automation. It is indeed AWS CLI that makes AWS so dynamic and easy to use.How to Install AWS CLI?Putting AWS CLI to use in your AWS involves a few steps.There are a few different ways to install it – you need to choose what works for your system.Every operating system has a different method of installation.Some generic steps are followed after the installation.Then comes the configuration.You will also need to upgrade it timely. Follow these steps to successfully install and configure the AWS CLI for use.Ways to Install:You can effectively install the AWS Command Line Interface (AWS CLI) using:pipa virtual environmenta bundled installerWhat do you need?Unix, macOS, Linux, WindowsPython 3 version 3.3+ or Python 2 version 2.6.5+It is important to know that you may not be able to use an older version of Python with all AWS Services. Update to a newer version if there are Insecure Platform Warning or deprecation notices. To find out what version you currently have, visit: https://github.com/aws/aws-cli/blob/master/CHANGELOG.rst.1. Installing the AWS CLI Using pipPip is the main distribution method for the AWS CLI on macOS, Windows and Linux. It is a package manager for Python.Installing the current AWS CLI VersionIf you have pip and a supported version of Python, use the following command to install the AWS CLI. Use the pip3 command if you have Python version 3+ installed:$ pip3 install awscli --upgrade –userThe --upgrade option commands pip3 to upgrade the requirements that are already installed. The --user option commands pip3 to install the program to a subdirectory of the user directory. Doing this avoids the complication of modifying libraries used by your operating system.Upgrading to the latest versionUse the pip list -o command to identify packages that are "outdated”:$ aws --version aws-cli/1.16.170 Python/3.7.3 Linux/4.14.123-111.109.amzn2.x86_64 botocore/1.12.160 $ pip3 list -o Package Version Latest Type ---------- -------- -------- ----- awscli 1.16.170 1.16.198 wheel botocore 1.12.160 1.12.188 wheelNow, run pip install --upgrade to get the latest version:$ pip3 install --upgrade --user awscli Collecting aws cli Downloadinghttps://files.pythonhosted.org/packages/dc/70/b32e9534c32fe9331801449e1f7eacba6a1992c2e4af9c82ac9116661d3b/awscli-1.16.198-py2.py3-none-any.whl (1.7MB) |████████████████████████████████| 1.7MB 1.6MB/s Collecting botocore==1.12.188 (from awscli) Using cached https://files.pythonhosted.org/packages/10/cb/8dcfb3e035a419f228df7d3a0eea5d52b528bde7ca162f62f3096a930472/botocore-1.12.188-py2.py3-none-any.whl Requirement already satisfied, skipping upgrade: docutils>=0.10 in ./venv/lib/python3.7/site-packages (from awscli) (0.14) Requirement already satisfied, skipping upgrade: rsa=3.1.2 in ./venv/lib/python3.7/site-packages (from awscli) (3.4.2) Requirement already satisfied, skipping upgrade: colorama=0.2.5 in ./venv/lib/python3.7/site-packages (from awscli) (0.3.9) Requirement already satisfied, skipping upgrade: PyYAML=3.10; python_version != "2.6" in ./venv/lib/python3.7/site-packages (from awscli) (3.13) Requirement already satisfied, skipping upgrade: s3transfer=0.2.0 in ./venv/lib/python3.7/site-packages (from awscli) (0.2.0) Requirement already satisfied, skipping upgrade: jmespath=0.7.1 in ./venv/lib/python3.7/site-packages (from botocore==1.12.188->awscli) (0.9.4) Requirement already satisfied, skipping upgrade: urllib3=1.20; python_version >= "3.4" in ./venv/lib/python3.7/site-packages (from botocore==1.12.188->awscli) (1.24.3) Requirement already satisfied, skipping upgrade: python-dateutil=2.1; python_version >= "2.7" in ./venv/lib/python3.7/site-packages (from botocore==1.12.188->awscli) (2.8.0) Requirement already satisfied, skipping upgrade: pyasn1>=0.1.3 in ./venv/lib/python3.7/site-packages (from rsa=3.1.2->awscli) (0.4.5) Requirement already satisfied, skipping upgrade: six>=1.5 in ./venv/lib/python3.7/site-packages (from python-dateutil=2.1; python_version >= "2.7"->botocore==1.12.188->awscli) (1.12.0) Installing collected packages: botocore, awscli Found existing installation: botocore 1.12.160 Uninstalling botocore-1.12.160: Successfully uninstalled botocore-1.12.160 Found existing installation: awscli 1.16.170 Uninstalling awscli-1.16.170: Successfully uninstalled awscli-1.16.170 Successfully installed awscli-1.16.198 botocore-1.12.1882. Installing the AWS CLI in a Virtual EnvironmentAnother option is to install the AWS CLI in a virtual environment to separate the tool and its dependencies. You can also use a different Python version for this purpose.3. Installing the AWS CLI Using an InstallerUse the bundled installer for automated and offline installation on Unix, macOS, and Linux. It includes the AWS CLI, its dependencies, and a shell script that is responsible for the installation. For Windows, try MSI installer. Both these methods simplify the initial installation. Installation of Linux or UnixBoth the platforms have identical installation process. You need to have Python’s latest version. We recommend using the bundled installer for this. The steps are as follows:1. To begin the installation:curl "https://s3.amazonaws.com/aws-cli/awscli-bundle.zip" -o "awscli-bundle.zip"2. Unzip the downloaded package:unzip awscli-bundle.zip3. Run the installation:sudo ./awscli-bundle/install -i /usr/local/aws -b /usr/local/bin/awsUsing the -b option allows you to use the AWS CLI from any directory.Installation on Amazon LinuxThe AWS Command Line Interface comes preinstalled on both Amazon Linux and Amazon Linux 2. Below are the steps to install:1. Identify currently installed version:$ aws --version aws-cli/1.16.116 Python/3.6.8 Linux/4.14.77-81.59.amzn2.x86_64 botocore/1.12.1062. Use pip3 to install the latest version of the AWS CLI. If you run the command from within a Python virtual environment (venv), then you don't need to use the --user option.$ pip3 install --upgrade --user awscli3. Add the install location to the beginning of the PATH variable.$ export PATH=/home/ec2-user/.local/bin:$PATH4. Verify that you're running new version with aws --version.$ aws --version aws-cli/1.16.116 Python/3.6.8 Linux/4.14.77-81.59.amzn2.x86_64 botocore/1.12.106Installation on WindowsThe AWS Command Line Interface can be installed on Windows by using a standalone installer or through a pip - a package manager for Python> Through InstallerDownload the appropriate MSI installer.Run the downloaded MSI installer or the setup file.Follow these instructions:By default, the CLI installs to C:\Program Files\Amazon\AWSCLI (64-bit version) or C:\Program Files (x86)\Amazon\AWSCLI (32-bit version). To confirm the installation, use the aws --version command at a command prompt (open the Start menu and search for cmd to start a command prompt).C:\> aws --version aws-cli/1.16.116 Python/3.6.8 Windows/10 botocore/1.12.106If Windows is unable to find the program, you might need to close and reopen the command prompt to refresh the path, or add the installation directory to your PATH environment variable manually.> Through Pip1. Open Start menu→Command Prompt2. Verify that both Python and pip are installed correctly:C:\> python --version Python 3.7.1 C:\> pip3 --version pip 18.1 from c:\program files\python37\lib\site-packages\pip (python 3.7)3. Install AWS CLI via pipC:\> pip3 install awscli4. Check if the installation went rightC:\> aws --version aws-cli/1.16.116 Python/3.6.8 Windows/10 botocore/1.12.106To upgrade to the latest version:C:\> pip3 install --user --upgrade awscliInstallation on MAC OS> Through Installer1. Download the AWS CLI Bundled Installer$ curl "https://s3.amazonaws.com/aws-cli/awscli-bundle.zip" -o "awscli-bundle.zip"2. Unzip the package$ unzip awscli-bundle.zip3. Run the installation$ sudo ./awscli-bundle/install -i /usr/local/aws -b /usr/local/bin/awsThis command installs the AWS CLI to /usr/local/aws and creates the symlink aws in the /usr/local/bin directory. Using the -b option to create a symlink eliminates the need to specify the install directory in the user's $PATH variable. It enables users to run the AWS CLI by typing “aws” from any directory.If you want to see an explanation of the -i and -b options, use the -h option$ ./awscli-bundle/install -hthe commands summarized for easy cut and paste at the command line.curl "https://s3.amazonaws.com/aws-cli/awscli-bundle.zip" -o "awscli-bundle.zip" unzip awscli-bundle.zip sudo ./awscli-bundle/install -i /usr/local/aws -b /usr/local/bin/aws> Through PIP1. Download and install the latest version of Python from Python.org.2. Download and run the pip3 installation script provided by the Python Packaging Authority$ curl -O https://bootstrap.pypa.io/get-pip.py $ python3 get-pip.py --user3. Use pip3 to install the AWS CLI. We recommend using the pip3 command if you use Python version 3+$ pip3 install awscli --upgrade --user4. See if AWS CLI is installed correctly$ aws --version AWS CLI 1.16.116 (Python 3.6.8)To upgrade to the latest version, run the command:$ pip3 install awscli --upgrade --userInstallation on Ubuntu> Through APT Package Manager1. Update the package repository cache$ sudo apt-get update2. Install AWS CLI with the following command$ sudo apt-get install awsclipress y and then press to continue. Your screen should look something like this: 3. Now that it’s installed, check if it’s working properly or not$ aws --version> Through PIPAWS CLI being a Python module itself makes it easy for users who install it through PIP to update it on a regular basis. Assuming you have Python 3, follow the below steps to install:1. Install Python PIP with the following command$ sudo apt-get install python3-pipPress y and then press to continue2. Install AWS CLI using PIP with the following command$ pip3 install awscli --upgrade --user3. Run AWS CLI with the following command$ python3 -m awscli --versionAfter InstallationAfter you have successfully installed AWS CLI, you need to set the Path to Include the AWS CLI in your system.> LINUXFind out the folder in which pip installed the AWS CLI$ which aws /home/username/.local/bin/awsYou can reference this as “~/.local/bin/” because of the reason that “/home/username” corresponds to ~ in Linux OSIn case you don't know where Python is installed, run this command$ which python /usr/local/bin/pythonIf this is the same folder you added to the path while installing pip, there’s nothing else to be done. Otherwise, perform those same steps again, adding this additional folder to the path.> WINDOWSThe Windows System PATH tells your PC where it can find specific directories:C:\> where awsC:\Program Files\Amazon\AWSCLI\bin\aws.exeFind out where the aws program is installedC:\> where c:\ awsC:\Program Files\Python37\Scripts\awsIf the command returns the following error, then it is not in the system PATH and you can't run it by typing its name.C:\> where c:\ awsINFO:Could not find files for the given pattern.In that case, you need to add the path manually. First, you need to search where it is installed on your computer:C:\> where /R c:\ awsc:\Program Files\Amazon\AWSCLI\bin\aws.exec:\Program Files\Amazon\AWSCLI\bincompat\aws.cmdc:\Program Files\Amazon\AWSCLI\runtime\Scripts\awsc:\Program Files\Amazon\AWSCLI\runtime\Scripts\aws.cmd...To modify your PATH variable (Windows)Press the Windows key and enter environment variables.Choose the Edit environment variables for your account.Choose the PATH →Edit.Add the path to the Variable value field. For example: C:\new\pathClick OK twice to apply the new settings.Close any running command prompts and reopen the command prompt window.> MAC OSLocate Python$ which python /usr/local/bin/pythonThe output might be the path to a symlink, not the actual program. Run ls -al to see where it points.$ ls -al /usr/local/bin/python ~/Library/Python/3.7/bin/python3.6Pip install programs in the same folder as the Python application. Add this folder to your PATH variable.To modify the PATH variable for macOS (and Linus or Unix):1. Find the shell profile script in the user folder. In case you don’t know which shell you have, run echo $SHELL2. Through the following, add an export command to the profile scriptexport PATH=~/.local/bin:$PATHThis adds a path, ~/.local/bin in this example, to the current PATH variable.3. The updated profile can now be loaded into your current session$ source ~/.bash_profile
Rated 4.5/5
based on 23 customer reviews
9868
- by Joydip Kumar
- 10 Sep 2019
- 14 mins read
Whether you are a small business or a big organisa... Read More
Amazon Elastic Load Balancer: Definition, Benefits and Features
By Joydip Kumar
Elastic Load Balancing handles the varying load of your application traffic in a single Availability Zone or across multiple Availability Zones. It automatically distributes incoming application traffic across multiple targets, such as Lambda functions, IP addresses, containers, and Amazon EC2 instances.Types of Elastic Load BalancerELB consists of three diverse types of load balancer which help to achieve extensive cloud computing measures. These include:Classic Load Balancer (CLB): This is the most fundamental way of load balancing which replaces the conventional physical hardware with virtual devices to provide an optimum level of experience. Classic Load Balancer is usually designed for the applications that are within EC2 classic networks. It functions both at the request and connection level.Application Load Balancer (ALB): It functions to route advanced traffic to targets such as EC2 instances, IP addresses, containers, Lambda functions depending on the request. Application Load Balancer provides advanced request routing such that incoming traffic can be routed against multiple availability zones. Application Load Balancer contributes towards safeguarding the security of the applications by using designated protocols and ciphers. It can route the request on the basis of the content.Network Load Balancer (NLB): Network Load Balancer operates at the connection level i.e Layer 4 when a target becomes slow or unavailable it routes the traffic to another target within Amazon Virtual Private Network based on IP Protocol suited for both TCP and UDP traffic. Network Load Balancer is capable of handling millions of requests per second while it grows and can handle sudden volatile traffic patterns using a single static IP address. It can maintain ultra-low latencies. It is an amalgamation of various recognized AWS services such as Auto Scaling, Amazon EC2 Container Service (ECS), Amazon CloudFormation and AWS Certificate Manager (ACM).Benefits of Load Balancing in AWS environment:1. Highly available: Electric load balancing can route traffic to multiple targets automatically and can also load balance across a region routing towards a proper target in multiple availability zones.2. Secure: The TLS settings can be centrally managed and one can even discharge the workloads of the CPU while working with Amazon Virtual Private Network Cloud providing sustainable security, user authentication, integrated certificate management, and SLS/TLS decryption.3. Flexible: The applications could interact among each other through a microservice-based architecture and one can customize the application targets by the use of IP address in Elastic load balancer. 4. Elastic: It can manage rapid fluctuations in traffic and with the incorporation of auto-scaling, it can meet the various levels of measurable capacity with least manual involvement.5. Hybrid load balancing: It is convenient to drift, switchover or migrate on-premises applications to the cloud since the elastic load balancer can balance load across AWS and on-premises using the same load balancer.6. Robust monitoring and auditing: One can keep a track of activities of the applications, resolve the issues and know the cause of the problem by surveying the performance in real time with the assistance of Amazon CloudWatch metrics, logging and request tracing in Elastic load balancer.Features of Elastic Load Balancing1. Security: It uses Amazon Private Virtual Network Cloud thus providing extra security to the load balancers and one can even create an internal load balancer.2. Health checks: It can track unfit targets and prohibits the flow of load towards and then balances the load towards the working targets.3.TLS termination: With the help of SSL/TLS decryption and integrated certificate management, the CPU is offloaded and the SSL settings are managed at the core. 4. High availability: It can automatically distribute traffic to multiple availability zones or single availability zone working on the same load balancer.5. Operational Monitoring: With Amazon CloudWatch metrics, logging and request tracking, one can overview the working in real-time.6. Layer 4 and Layer 7 balancing: HTTP/HTTPS applications can be used to load balance for 7 Layer or strictly for layer 4 which depends on UDP and TCP controls.7. Product Comparisons: Being flexible in nature, one can make choices on the basis of the need of the applications; such as one using an EC2-classic network can use a classic load balancer or if a flexible application is needed, one can use the Application load balancer.AWS is the present and the future. We hoped this article helped you get familiar with the services offered by the AWS. If you want to know more about AWS and get certified, you can try the AWS certification course offered by KnowledgeHut.
Rated 4.5/5
based on 32 customer reviews
9848
- by Joydip Kumar
- 06 Sep 2019
- 5 mins read
Elastic Load Balancing handles the varying load of... Read More
What is Cloud Computing Architecture?
By Joydip Kumar
What is Cloud Computing Architecture?One of the biggest tech trends to emerge in recent years is cloud computing. Of course, there is a good reason behind that. There are many benefits to moving your business to the cloud. To name a few, it offers easy accessibility, flexibility, storage, and sharing. Companies of all sizes can utilize cloud to their advantage. In fact, cloud is even being used for day to day activities. Services like Spotify and Google Docs are provided via virtual networks.Why Cloud Computing?Over the years, there has been a significant increase in users of computers and mobile devices. With such increase, data storage requirements have also gone up. Businesses of all sizes make use of data for understanding day-to-day operations, making business decisions and learning about their customers. They even spend a huge amount of money for the maintenance of this data. This requires a storage hub as well as sufficient IT support.However, it is not possible for all businesses to be able to afford the expenses of having an IT infrastructure in-house and availing support services. Here, cloud computing serves as a more inexpensive solution. In fact, even the big businesses are attracted to cloud, probably because of less maintenance cost and data storage efficiency it provides.Implementation of cloud computing means there would be a decreased software and hardware demand from the user end. For the users, the cloud computing systems interface software is the only thing that needs to run. Even something like a Web browser can serve as this software. For the rest of it, the Cloud network does its job. Whether you realize or not, you have used cloud computing in one form or the other. Some of the most commonly used cloud services are mail services such as Gmail, Yahoo, Hotmail, etc.When you use email services, your data is not stored on your computer. Instead, your data is on a cloud server. The infrastructure and technology behind the cloud are not visible. As far as cloud services remain functional and user-friendly, what mostly matters whether it is based on PHP, HTTP, Ruby, XML, or other technologies. Individual users can connect to the cloud system directly from their own devices, be it a mobile, a desktop or a laptop.Small businesses have limited resources and they can harness cloud computing effectively to their advantage. With the cloud, small businesses get access to the kind of technologies which weren’t accessible to them before. These companies can actually make profits out of the maintenance cost by using cloud computing.If you have an in-house IT server, there would be a need to pay specific attention to make sure that the system operates smoothly without any flaws. In case a technical error does occur, it will be completely your responsibility. Resolving such errors is likely to cost you a lot of money and time as well. On the other hand, with cloud computing, the entire responsibility of any technical fault or complication is on the service provider. This allows you to operate without any distraction.Benefits Offered by Cloud ComputingThe main reason why so many organizations have incorporated cloud services is the potential it offers in terms of cost savings. Cloud computing offers the flexibility of using services only according to the requirement of the user. The user pays only for what they use. It is mainly cloud computing that has provided the freedom of outsourcing IT operations without the need for in-house resources. Some major benefits of cloud computing include:Lower IT infrastructureLower computer costs for usersFewer issues with maintenanceBetter performanceBetter compatibility between Operating systemsInstant software updatesEasier backup and recoveryImproved storage capacityScalability and PerformanceImproved data safetyWhat is Cloud computing architecture:Cloud architecture basically refers to the different components engineered for solving business problems by leveraging the power of cloud resources. These components can be related to software capabilities, databases, applications, etc. It is the cloud architecture that defines the components and relationships between them. The different components of cloud architecture include:Cloud resourcesOn-premise resourcesMiddlewareSoftware services and componentsThe main objective of the complete cloud architecture is to provide high bandwidth to the users, which will provide them with uninterrupted access to applications and data. Users get an agile on-demand network that offers the possibility of moving efficiently and quickly between servers and even clouds. More important than anything else, users get network security.The file system is distributed by cloud computing and it spreads over multiple systems and hard drives. The storage of data is never done at a single place. Different units serve as a backup when one of the units fails. This distributed file system has allocations of user disk space. As far as resource allocation is concerned, another crucial component is the algorithm to allocate resources. Since cloud computing is a strongly distributed environment, it depends heavily on a strong algorithm.Primary Components of Cloud ArchitectureWhen it comes to cloud computing architecture, the main concern is the different components as well as the sub-components of clouds that form the part of the system structure. The cloud computing architecture mainly includes:A front-end platform that includes all types of clients and mobile devicesBack-end platforms such as storage and serversCloud-based deliveryA network, usually the internet or intranetIn its most basic form, there are primarily two sections of classification of cloud architecture: the front end and the back end. The internet or a virtual network connects the front end with the back end. Cloud architecture also has other parts such as cloud resources, middleware, etc.In a sense, cloud computing can be considered to be the building block of the Internet of Things (IoT), which allows anything to be connected to the internet. The architecture of cloud system combines both event-driven architecture and service-oriented architecture. The complete cloud architecture encompasses all the elements that form the cloud environment.Businesses make use of cloud infrastructure for working with applications. The payment structure provided by the cloud is a lot different from the conventional pricing model that is based on subscription. This payment model allows users to subscribe to vendor services and a “pay per use” basis is used for paying cloud infrastructures.Front end cloud computingIt is the front-end side of cloud computing that is visible to users, customers or clients. The main part of the front end is the user interface as well as the network and computer system of the client that is used to access the cloud system. You will likely have noticed that the user interface is usually different from different systems of cloud computing. As a most basic example, various web browsers such as Chrome, Firefox, Safari, etc. all have a unique user interface of their own. Not just that, the user interface of Salesforce is noticeably different from that of Google Docs.The front-end platform of cloud computing technology is also called cloud client and it consists of servers, fat and thin clients, mobile devices and tablets. The interaction takes place through a web browser or a middleware or even virtual sessions.Back end cloud computingAs far as the back-end side of cloud computing is concerned, it is the side that the service provider uses. This includes the different servers, data storage systems, computers, programs and virtual machines that together form the cloud of computing services. It is the back-end cloud computing that is responsible to provide security mechanisms, the protocol for communication for connecting networked computers, and traffic control. The back-end provides data security to users.The server also employs specific protocols called middleware that allow connection between devices, facilitating communication between them.Different Types of CloudsA user can subscribe to any of four different cloud models as per the needs of the business:Private Cloud: In this case, the deployment of computing resources is done only for one specific organization. It is the method that is primarily used for interaction within the business.Community Cloud: The computing resources, in this case, is deployed for community and organizationsPublic Cloud: It is a type of cloud that is typically used for interaction that takes place from business to customer. In this case, a business or academic organization or the government owns, operates and governs the computing resource.Hybrid Cloud: It is a type of business that can be used for a different type of interactions, be it from business to customer or among different businesses. This method of deployment binds computing resources together with the use of different clouds, hence it is called hybrid cloud.Types of Cloud Computing ServicesThe different cloud-based services have their own unique and distinct architectures. The major offerings include:Software as a Service (SaaS): This involves software being hosted and maintained on the internet, with there being no requirement for software installation on behalf of the user. SaaS is the preferred underlying delivery model for supporting Web Services or SOA (Service Oriented Architecture). Users from any part of the world can access this service via the internet.Development as a Service (DaaS): It involves web-based development tools being shared across different communities.Platform as a Service: In this case, users are provided databases and platforms, similar to middleware services. PaaS includes management services and software support, storage, deploying, collaborating, networking, testing, maintenance and hosting applications.Infrastructure as a Service (IaaS): With IaaS, hardware and infrastructure like servers, storage devices, networks, etc are provided and these run in the cloud. The users can avail the infrastructure on a pay per usage basis. The hardware resource pool is formed of multiple networks and servers that are distributed over different data centers, thus providing reliability and redundancy.Cloud computing and security concernsThe main cause of concern for users when it comes to cloud computing is its security. The most common concern is that the cloud services providers may themselves get access to the unencrypted data of the customers, be it in memory, on disk or even over network transmission.The government of some countries may even decide on searching through data and wouldn’t probably even notify the user who owns the data. This is certainly not acceptable and is a breach of the privacy of the concerned user.For providing security for data, networks, and systems, cloud providers are working with a non-profit organization TCG (Trusted Computing Group). TCG provides certain specifications for securing hardware, improving network security and creating self-encrypting drives. These specifications protect data from malware and rootkits. With different devices being used for computing, the security measures provided by TCG also include these devices, thus providing a unified policy for data protection. When it comes to security, Gmail and Amazon are examples of cloud services that you can trust.Hope this article was able to answer all your queries on the Amazon Web Services. Now that you are familiar with the fundamentals of AWS that will help in expanding the infrastructure of your organization, you can get started with KnowledgeHut’s AWS certification course.
Rated 4.5/5
based on 9 customer reviews
8975
- by Joydip Kumar
- 06 Sep 2019
- 8 mins read
What is Cloud Computing Architecture?One of the bi... Read More
What Is the Recommended List of AWS Whitepapers?
By Joydip Kumar
Amazon Web Services has become an integral part of the IT sector. These services form the building blocks of the applications deployed in the cloud. Because of the benefits these services offer, the professionals with expertise in the AWS are highly in demand. And what is the best way to prove your expertise other than getting AWS certifications? There are 11 certifications offered by AWS categorized according to their expertise level. AWS offers classroom and digital courses to help you prepare for these certification exams. Apart from this, AWS also recommends some whitepapers that can help you get a better grasp of the AWS concepts:1. AWS Certified Cloud Practitioner Certification ExamAWS Certified Cloud Practitioner Certification is the foundational level certification exam that will help you validate your skills and knowledge of the AWS cloud. Also, it is a prerequisite alternative for some of the AWS specialty exams. The following whitepapers are recommended for this course:Overview of Amazon Web Services – Covers all the cloud-based products offered by AWS for computing, storing, networking, analysis, databases, developing, managing, security, IoT, etc.Architecting for the Cloud – This whitepaper provides advice and guidance on architecture and how it is applied in cloud computing. You will be introduced to all the basic concepts required to design AWS solutions.How AWS Pricing works – In this whitepaper, you will learn about how AWS services are priced. It covers on-demand, reservation-based, pay-as-you-go payment model that provides the best ROI.2. AWS Certified Solutions Architect – AssociateAWS Solutions Architect certification exam validates your skills in designing distributed applications. This includes knowledge of building secure and reliable applications using the AWS platform, troubleshooting, disaster recovery, data security practices, deployment of hybrid systems, etc. To prepare for this certification exam, you must study the following AWS whitepaper:AWS Well-Architected – This whitepaper was created to help the cloud architects in building resilient, efficient, high-performing, and secure infrastructure for their system and applications. The framework provided by the AWS is based on the five pillars – Reliability, Operational Excellence, Performance Efficiency, and Cost Optimization. With this whitepaper, you will be able to learn how to use a consistent approach for evaluating architectures and implementing designs.3. AWS Certified Developer- AssociateAWS Developer certification is an associate-level certification is all about developing and maintaining applications using the AWS platform. This also covers other AWS services like storage, databases, workflow, notifications, and change management services. To ace this certification exam, you need to go through the following AWS whitepapers:AWS Security Best Practices – It is for professionals working on designing and configuring the infrastructure and applications deployed on the AWS platform. It includes the best practices used in defining the Information Security Management System (ISMS) for protecting your data and assets.Practicing Continuous Integration and Continuous Delivery on AWS – It covers the concepts and advantages of continuous integration and continuous delivery used as a part of the DevOps initiative.Implementing Microservices on AWS – This whitepaper includes how to use microservices for speeding up deployment cycles, improving scalability and maintainability, etc.Serverless Architecture with AWS Lambda – This whitepaper aims to give an overview of AWS lambda and the best practices used to build serverless applications on AWS.Optimizing Enterprise Economics with Serverless Architecture – This whitepaper is created to help the senior architects, Chief Technology Officers (CTOs), and Chief Information Officers (CIOs) get an understanding of the impact of serverless architecture on IT economics, team agility, and market.Running Containerized Microservices on AWS – It guides developers and architects on running containerized applications on the AWS platform. This includes security, lifecycle management, and architectural design patterns for containerized applications deployed on the AWS.Blue/Green Deployments on AWS – This whitepaper covers the Blue/Green deployment technique that shifts traffic between identical environments of application’s different versions to release application.4. AWS Certified SysOps Administrator - AssociateCreated for system administrators, AWS SysOps Administrator certification requires knowledge in operational as well as technical aspects of AWS. You must know how to deploy applications on the AWS platform, transfer data between data centers and the AWS, select the right AWS service, secure and manage the system. You can try the following whitepapers to get a better grasp of these concepts:Architecting for the Cloud – Made for developers and solutions architects, this whitepaper includes concepts on how to build solutions that can be deployed on the AWS platform. You will be learning about the benefits of attributes specific to cloud computing like infrastructure automation and elasticity.Amazon Web Services: Overview of Security Processes – This whitepaper covers the operational security and physical processes that are used for describing the server and network architecture of the AWS platform. You will be learning how to ensure the security of the data and application deployed on the AWS platform.Development and Test on Amazon Web Services – In this whitepaper, you will learn how AWS adds value to the different aspects of the software development cycle. For development, it will cover how to manage version control, project management tools, AWS environment, build process, and the best practices used on the AWS platform. For the test, it includes managing testing environment, running tests like fault tolerance testing, acceptance testing, load testing, etc. Studying this whitepaper will help you select the right scenario for your project. This whitepaper is meant for project managers, system architects, developers, and testers.Backup, Archive and Restore approaches on AWS – This whitepaper deals with solutions used for backing up your data on the cloud. There are discussions on the best practices used for protecting data on the AWS platform. You will learn about backing up, archiving, and restoring data. This whitepaper is meant for IT administrators, backup architects, and solutions architects that are working in the field of securing data in the IT environment.Amazon Virtual Private Cloud Connectivity Options – Created for Amazon VPC administrators, corporate network engineers, and architects, this whitepaper reviews the connectivity options available on the AWS. You will get an overview of all the options that can be used for facilitating network connectivity.5. AWS Certified Solutions Architect – ProfessionalFor AWS Solutions Architect – Professional certification, a candidate must know best practices used for implementing AWS-based applications and cost-optimization. Also, they must have the skills required for migrating complex applications to the AWS platform and must be able to make architectural recommendations. Go through the following whitepapers to prepare for this certification exam:Encrypting Data at Rest – This whitepaper covers all the government or industry regulations, organizational policies involved in encryption at rest for protecting the data. You will learn about the different options that you can use for data encryption at rest available today.Web Application Hosting in the AWS Cloud – Meant for System architects and IT managers working to use the cloud for achieving scalability for meeting their computing needs, this whitepaper covers methods for achieving scalable and highly available web hosting. Migrating AWS resources to a new AWS Region - This whitepaper is created for customers of AWS who want to transfer their existing resources to a new region of AWS. It is not a definitive guide containing steps for the migrating process. However, it contains different methods and options that you can use for migrating different services to a new region.6. AWS Certified DevOps Engineer – ProfessionalThis certification demonstrates your skills of provisioning, managing, and operating applications on the AWS platform. It focuses on the fundamentals of using the DevOps movement required for automating processes and continuous delivery. You must know about implementing different methodologies used for automating the production operations. Here is a list of whitepapers you need to study to ace AWS DevOps Engineer – Professional certification:Microservices on AWS – In this whitepaper, you will learn how to use microservices as an organizational and architectural approach for development. All the characteristics of microservices are summarized in this whitepaper including the challenges faced while building microservices. You will also learn how you can leverage the AWS as a product team to overcome these challenges.Running Containerized Microservices on AWS – In this whitepaper, there are discussions about the best architectural practices used for adopting containers on AWS. You will learn about leveraging the Microservices’ principles of Martin Fowler and mapping them to real-life considerations and twelve-factor app pattern. With this whitepaper, you will be able to use the best software design patterns and practices to build microservices.Infrastructure as Code – This whitepaper covers the Infrastructure as Code, the best practice used for automating the provision of infrastructure services. It covers the advantages of using Infrastructure as Code and leveraging the AWS’s capabilities for supporting the DevOps initiatives. This practice acts as a catalyst to attain a velocity that is more responsive to customer’s needs.7. AWS Certified Big Data – SpecialtyAWS Big Data – Specialty certification is for professionals working in the field of data analysis with experience in designing and architecting big data solutions. You must have the skills in using the AWS tools for automating the process of data analysis, security practices, architectural practices, designing and maintaining big data, etc. Following is a list of whitepapers that will help you prepare for this certification exam:Streaming Data Solutions on AWS with Amazon Kinesis – This whitepaper is created for data analysts, data engineers, and big data developers who want to shift from batch to real-time analytics. It covers the analytics’ evolution and how AWS services like Amazon Kinesis Analytics, Amazon Kinesis Firehose, and Amazon Kinesis Streams can be used for implementing real-time applications.Big Data Analytics Options on AWS – It covers big data analytics services offered by the AWS cloud. Created for data scientists, architects, and developers, this whitepaper ends with scenarios showcasing the different analytics options in working.AWS Database Migration Service Best practices – This paper gives an overview of all the best practices used for AWS DMS. This service allows the organization to minimize their associated downtime while changing database engines and migrating the database workloads to the AWS platform.Migrating Applications to AWS – In this whitepaper, you will learn how to use AWS Data Migration Service and AWS Schema Conversion Tool for transferring the on-premise database to the Amazon Relational Database Service. It covers all the features and benefits of using these tools and a step-by-step guide for migrating the database to the Amazon RDS. There are discussions on data migration and schema processes irrespective of the target database.8. AWS Certified Advanced Networking - SpecialtyTo ace AWS Advanced Networking - Specialty certification, you must know how to use the AWS platform for performing complex networking tasks using the hybrid IT networking architecture. You should know how to architect and implement network solutions using AWS services. Also, you must be an expert in implementing compliance, automating tasks, optimizing the network, troubleshooting, etc. The following list of whitepapers will help you prepare for this exam:AWS Best Practices for DDoS Resiliency – This whitepaper will help you improve the application's resiliency against the Distributed Denial of Service attacks. You will be learning about the attacks, the capabilities of AWS, DDoS-resilient reference architecture, and migration techniques. This paper is created for security engineers and IT decision-makers working in the field of security, networking, and AWS.An Introduction to High-Performance Computing on AWS – In this paper, you will cover the benefits of using HPC workloads for computing on AWS. You will learn about how cloud services are used by organizations for gaining access to the most advanced computing capabilities.Integrating AWS with Multiprotocol Label Switching - This whitepaper covers the best high-availability architectural practices used for integrating the Amazon Virtual Private Cloud to the Multiprotocol Label Switching network.9. AWS Certified Security – SpecialtyTo prepare for AWS Security – Specialty certification, you must know the basics of security and the security services offered on the AWS platform like data encryption, identity, and access management, monitoring, incident response, logging, data protection, etc. Here is a list of whitepapers that will help you get a clear understanding of the above-mentioned concepts:AWS Key Management Service Best Practices – This whitepaper covers the usage of AWS KMS, the difference between different customer master keys, auditing the use of keys, ensuring least privilege using AWS KMS key policies, etc.AWS Security Best Practices – In this whitepaper, you will get an overview of topics like identifying, protecting, and categorizing assets of AWS and managing the AWS resources’ accessing details. You will also learn how you can secure data, application, operating system and the infrastructure.Security at Scale: Governance in AWS - This whitepaper will help you learn how to use the resources of AWS to achieve high-level governance. You will go through the features and governance related to the services of AWS. Using the AWS platform for building your integrated environment is also covered in this whitepaper.Security at Scale: Logging in AWS – This whitepaper covers all the logging requirements of common compliance. You will also learn about all the features of AWS CloudTrail and how it satisfies the logging requirement.AWS Security Best Practices – This whitepaper provides an overview of security topics like identification, categorization, and protection of assets on AWS, management of access to AWS resources, and discussions on different ways used for securing data, operating system, application, and the overall infrastructure.Security at Scale: Governance in AWS - This paper covers methods of achieving high-level governance using the AWS resources. With the help of this paper, you will be able to understand the features of security and governance incorporated in the AWS services and how you can build your integrated environment on the AWS platform.Security at Scale: Logging in AWS – With this whitepaper, you will get a complete overview of the requirements of common compliance in relation to logging. Apart from this, you will also learn about the different features of AWS CloudTrail and how it can be used for satisfying the logging requirements.10. AWS Certified Machine Learning – SpecialtyThis AWS Machine Learning – Specialty certification is for professionals who know how to create, implement, and maintain Machine Learning solutions. The exam validates your skills to design secure, reliable, cost-optimized, and scalable solutions for machine learning problems. You should also know how to identify the right AWS service. The following whitepapers will help you ace this certification:Machine Learning Foundations – This paper will help create a foundation of Machine Learning and Artificial Intelligence and how technicians and researchers can use AWS services for deploying machine learning solutions.Managing Machine Learning Projects – This whitepaper covers the best practices used to manage machine learning projects. You will learn to manage and mitigate the risks involved in the deliverance of the complex machine learning systems. It is intended for software development engineers, data scientists, managers, and business stakeholders.Power Machine Learning at Scale – It includes the best practices used for the execution of machine learning workflows. You will learn about the recommended solutions, challenges, and end-to-end considerations as well as execution of parallelized modeling at scale thorough high-performance computing on AWS.These whitepapers will aid in expanding the knowledge of the AWS cloud. The technical content of these whitepapers including the guides, reference material, and reference architecture diagrams is written by the AWS community.
Rated 4.5/5
based on 34 customer reviews
9762
- by Joydip Kumar
- 06 Sep 2019
- 17 mins read
Amazon Web Services has become an integral part of... Read More
What is the Role-Based AWS Certification Path?
By Joydip Kumar
Small time businesses are experiencing a technological revolution today. Services like the Cloud makes it possible for them to store their IT resources without having to manage a structure. Cloud computing is helping them get access to their business data and applications from anywhere at any time, and at a reasonable price.Amazon Web Services is one of the leading platforms for Cloud. It allows innumerable companies around the world to run their day-to-day tasks without hiccups. As more and more companies are using AWS, the demand for AWS professionals has increased. So, there's no denying that certified AWS experts are in high demand.First things first, the best preparation for an AWS certification exam is practical experience. The training offered these days is more dynamic than ever. Mixing theory with your practical knowledge helps you absorb all the information you need to succeed in your job. AWS certification offers you an opportunity to learn and polish your skills while earning a stamp of approval from one of the leading cloud platforms.Why AWS Training:Put bluntly, AWS Training and Certification helps build your competence, confidence, and credibility through a mix of practical cloud skills. They help you innovate and build your future. The content of the course is built by experts at Amazon. It is updated regularly, meaning that you’re always learning the latest cloud skills.The courses offer both digital as well as classroom training including private on-site training for learners You can either choose to learn online or from an accredited AWS instructor. The online option gives you an opportunity to learn at your own pace while the latter is a quick, focussed path. Whether you're just starting out, or sharpening your cloud knowledge and skills, AWS Training and Certification can help you be more effective and do more in the cloud.Why AWS Certification:Organizations today need individuals with cloud skills to help transform their business. AWS Training and Certification helps you build as well as validate your cloud skills so you can get more out of the cloud. A certification from AWS gives a major boost to your resume, helping you secure better job opportunities.Benefits of AWS Certification:We have compiled a list of some benefits of the AWS Certification:Learn at Your Own Pace - Choose an on-demand training module that suits your role, solution area, and level of expertise.Train with an AWS Expert - Choose in-person or virtual courses that help you build technical skills and learn best practices from an accredited instructor. Pick Your Learning Path - Build your cloud skills to advance toward the role in your company or career that you wish to achieve.Get AWS Certified – Get a stamp of approval of your AWS Cloud skills and enhance your credibility with an industry-recognized credential.Machine Learning – Learn more about the field of Data Science that plays a pivotal role in everything Cloud. Beneficial as it may be, it is still completely optional to you.Storage - Advance your knowledge of the AWS storage expertise by progressing further from fundamentals to more technical routes.Introduction to Amazon Translate - Amazon Translate is an integral part of the field you operate in. It is the service that uses advanced machine learning technologies to provide high quality translation on demand.AWS Certification Path for 11 Certification:1. AWS Cloud Practitioner (Second Edition)This AWS Cloud Practitioner certification is for professionals who want to have a clear understanding of the AWS Cloud. It is intended for people working in technical, financial, sales, managerial, or purchasing roles.The path has two steps:AWS Cloud Practitioner Essentials (Second Edition) is a 4.5 hours long digital course that will help you in building your cloud skills and learning about the fundamentals of the AWS cloud. It will help you prepare for the AWS Certified Cloud Practitioner exam.AWS Certified Cloud Practitioner is a 1.5 hour long exam that will validate your knowledge of the AWS Cloud. There are 4 areas covered in the exam – cloud concepts, technology, security, and billing & pricing.2. AWS Certified Solutions Architect – AssociateAWS Solutions Architect certification exam designed for solution design engineers, and solutions architects who are familiar with designing systems and applications on the AWS platform. Here are the recommended courses and exams you should take to get this certification:AWS Certified Cloud Practitioner is a 1.5 hours long digital exam that will test your understanding of the AWS cloud. The four domains covered by the exam include security, technology, cloud concepts, and billing/pricing.AWS Technical Essentials is a classroom course where you will be learning how to identify the right AWS service for your application on the basis of your requirements.Architecting on AWS 3-days long classroom course teaches you how to build IT infrastructure and resilient and scalable solutions on the AWS platform.Exam Readiness: AWS Certified Solutions Architect – Associate is an intermediate-level workshop created to help you explore all the concepts covered in the AWS Certified Solutions Architect – Associate’s exam.3. AWS Certified Developer – AssociateAWS Developer Certification path is for software developers who want to learn developing cloud applications on the AWS platform. Here is the path designed to do so:AWS Certified Cloud Practitioner is the first step to becoming an AWS Certified Developer Associate. This exam will validate your understanding of cloud concepts. It is a 1.5 hours long course divided into four domains – concepts of cloud, technology, security, and billing/pricing.AWS Technical Essentials is a classroom course covering skills you need to make informed decisions regarding selecting the best AWS service. You need to keep in mind the requirements of your business before choosing the appropriate AWS service.Developing on AWS is a 3-days long, classroom course will teach you the use of AWS SDK in developing scalable and secure applications on the cloud. You will be learning about the best practices, concepts, and tips on troubleshooting and interacting with the AWS.Exam Readiness: AWS Certified Developer – Associate is a 4-hours long, classroom, intermediate-level workshop will help in the preparation of the AWS Certified Developer – Associate’s exam. All the main concepts and their mapping to development on AWS are covered.4. AWS Certified SysOps Administrator – AssociateThis is designed for individuals working as systems administrators, sysops administrators, or anyone in DevOps role who want to learn creating repeatable and automatable deployments of systems, applications and network on the AWS platform. Here is the path for AWS Certified SysOps Administrator Associate certification:AWS Certified Cloud Practitioner exam is for validating your knowledge of the AWS cloud concepts, technology, security, and billing/pricing. This is a 1.5 hour long exam that will help you get a credential that is industry-recognized.AWS Technical Essentials is a classroom course that covers identification of the right AWS services on the basis of your business’ requirements.System Operations on AWS is a 3-days long course created for individuals working as systems administrators or any Development Operations role. They will learn creation of repeatable and automatable deployments of systems and networks on the AWS.Exam Readiness: AWS Certified SysOps Administrator – Associate is a 4-hours long classroom course will help you prepare all the topics covered in the AWS Certified SysOps Administrator – Associate’s exam and how you can map the questions to the SysOps on AWS. This includes sample questions and interpretation of the concepts. 5. AWS Certified Solutions Architect – ProfessionalWith AWS Solutions Architect – Professional Certification, the professionals working as solution design engineers and solution architects will have the technical skills required for designing systems and applications on AWS. This is the recommended path to earn this certification:AWS Certified Solutions Architect – Associate is a 130 minutes long, classroom exam will validate your skills of demonstrating knowledge regarding architecting and deploying robust and secure applications using the AWS technologies.Advanced Architecting on AWS is a 3-days long, classroom course that will help you learn how to build solutions that are capable of incorporating governance, security, and data services on the AWS. With this course, you will be able to develop highly available, elastic, scalable, and secure applications on AWS.6. AWS Certified DevOps Engineer – ProfessionalThis certification path is designed for professionals wanting to learn developing cloud applications on the AWS platform. Here is the path you need to follow to gain the technical skills required to get AWS DevOps Engineer – Professional certification:AWS Certified Developer – Associate is a 130 minutes long classroom exam that will help in demonstrating the understanding of the AWS services, the best practices of AWS architecture, and their uses.DevOps Engineering on AWS is a 3-days long, classroom courses that will cover the most common DevOps practices used for developing, deploying, and maintaining applications on the AWS platform.Exam Readiness: AWS Certified DevOps Engineer – Professional is a 1-day long, advanced-level, classroom course that will help in preparing the exam for AWS Certified DevOps Engineer – Professional. It will cover all the areas of the exam and how they can be mapped to DevOps on AWS.7. AWS Certified Security – SpecialtyThis exam is for professionals employed in a security role. The exam will validate the knowledge of the security and features of AWS security and how they can be used for providing a secure environment to your infrastructure. Here is the certification path you need to follow to get AWS Security – Specialty certification:AWS Security Fundamentals (Second Edition) is a self-paced course covering the basic concepts of the AWS Cloud Security like data encryption, AWS access control, and securely accessing the AWS infrastructure. The security-oriented services and security responsibility in the AWS will be addressed.Architecting on AWS is a course includes optimization of the AWS cloud through AWS services. You will be using design patterns and best practices to architect the best IT solutions on AWS.Security Engineering on AWS is a 3-days long, classroom course will teach how to efficiently secure the AWS cloud using AWS security services. The security features of storage, database, networking, and key compute are highlighted in the course.Exam Readiness: AWS Certified Security – Specialty is a 3-days long, classroom course that will help in preparing for the AWS Certified Security- Specialty’s exam. You will learn how to harden and secure architectures and workloads on the AWS platform.8. AWS Certified Big Data – SpecialtyThis AWS Certified Big Data – Specialty certification course is for professionals who are performing complicated Big Data analysis. The certification will validate your skills of implementing core big data services based on the best architectural practices, designing & maintaining big data, automating data analysis by leveraging AWS tools. You need to follow this certification path:Data Analytics Fundamentals is a self-paced course where you will learn how to plan data analytics processes and solutions. There are five key factors involving collection, processing, analysis, and presentation of data.Big Data on AWS is 3.5 hours long course is created for data scientists, solution architects who will learn how to implement big data cloud solutions. You will be working with Amazon Kinesis, Amazon Redshift, and Amazon Elastic MapReduce (EMR) for processing data and creating big data environments.Exam Readiness: AWS Certified Big Data – Specialty is a 1-day long, classroom course that will help you in preparing for the AWS Certified Big Data – Specialty exam. It covers all the main topics of the exam and will help you gain experience in performing complicated analysis of big data.9. AWS Certified Advanced Networking – SpecialtyAWS Certified Advanced Networking Certification exam is intended for professionals performing complicated networking tasks. It validates your ability of designing, developing, and deploying applications and solutions based on the AWS cloud. Here is the certification path that you need to follow:Exam Readiness: AWS Certified Advanced Networking – Specialty is course covers all the technical skills required to design and implement hybrid IT internet architecture on the AWS platform.10. AWS Certified Machine Learning – SpecialtyAWS Machine Learning – Specialty certification is for professionals working in data science or development role. You will be learning designing, implementing, deploying, and maintaining machine learning solutions. To get this certification, you need to follow this path:Big Data on AWS is a 3-days long, classroom course focusing on big data solutions based on cloud like Amazon Kinesis, Amazon Redshift, and Amazon Elastic MapReduce (EMR).Deep Learning on AWS is a 1-day, classroom curse where you will be learning about the deep learning solutions based on the AWS cloud. You will be learning about running models on the AWS cloud through Amazon EC2-based deep learning Amazon Machine Image (AMI).11. AWS Certified Alexa Skill Builder – SpecialtyAWS Alexa Skill Builder – Specialty certification exam is for professional working as an Alexa skill builder. It will validate your skill of building, testing, and publishing Amazon Alexa skills. Here is the certification path for this certification exam:Alexa for Developers is a 2-hours long, digital course that will help you learn the usage of Alexa Skills Kit (ASK) for building, testing, publishing, and certifying Amazon Alexa skills. It also covers ASK integration with other services of AWS and ASK Software Development Kit (SDK).Getting in the Voice Mindset is a 30-minutes long digital course that will introduce you to voice-based applications.Introduction to Skill concepts is a short, interactive course covering the component of an utterance and how to interact with Alexa for invoking a skill.Designing for Conversation is a 1.5 hours long, digital course covers design methods used for developing voice user interfaces (VUIs) that are engaging and conversational. There are a series of exercises you can use for analyzing the user interactions.Some Recommended Courses for You:We’ve listed a few of the most popular certification and training courses available for AWS certification. They are opted for by thousands of learners like you who have benefitted from them – as reviews on countless portals suggest. While we have provided the highlights of the course below, feel free to learn more about them by clicking on the links provided in the heading. All the courses are online and provide guaranteed certification that will prove to be a boost for your resume.AWS Certified Solutions Architect Certification:AWS Solutions Architect Certification course provides 24 hours live training that contains basic as well as advanced concepts of the AWS platform, and tips and tricks with cheat sheets required to pass the AWS Solutions Architect Certification. The course also offers 20+ hours of hands-on training, 20+ hours of live coding assignments, and 3 industry case studies. Completing this course will help you master the following:Planning and deploying highly available, scalable, and fault-tolerant systems on AWSAssessing the costs and cost control mechanisms of AWSUsing the best architectural practices on AWSEgress and ingress of data to and from AWSUsing the data, database, compute and security requirements for selecting the appropriate AWS serviceMigrating an on-premise application to the cloudAWS Cloud Practitioner Certification Training:This AWS Cloud Practitioner Certification Training is a 16 hours interactive live training program that will help you master cloud computing using AWS. You will learn how to choose the right AWS services for an application. The course includes 10+ hours of live coding assignments and 2 industry case studies. You will be learning about the following:The basic concepts and global infrastructure of the AWS cloudThe basic architectural practices used in AWSKey services and common use cases available on the AWS platformBilling, pricing models and account managementSecurity and compliance associated with the AWS platformAWS SysOps Associate Administrator Certification Training:This AWS SysOps Associate Administrator Certification Training program is a 42 hours long course where you will be provided intense coaching for passing the AWS Certified SysOps Associate exam. It includes 20+ hours of live coding assignments, 16+ hours of hands-on training, and 4 industry case studies. Apart from this, the course covers the following:Deploying, managing, and operating highly-available, scalable, and fault-tolerant systems on the AWS platformUsing the data, computation, and security requirements to select the right AWS serviceEstimating the cost and identifying cost-control mechanismsMigrating an existing application to the AWS platformIdentifying the correct use of operational best practices of AWS Implementing and controlling the data flow to and from AWSAWS Technical Essentials Certification Training:The AWS Technical Essentials Certification is an 8 hours long course that will help you understand the best practices used in Cloud Adoption. Taught by certified AWS Architect, this course consists of 4+ hours of hands-on training, 10+ hours of live coding assignments, and 2 industry code studies. Through these hands-on labs and real life case studies, you will be able to successfully navigate through the AWS environment and master the concepts and terminology used in the subject matter. Here are a few things that will be covered in the course:Complete overview of services and use cases of AWSPlanning and deploying highly available, scalable, and fault-tolerant systems on the AWS platformAWS Developer Associate Certification TrainingThe AWS Developer Associate Certification training program, you will have to go through 24 hours of live training, accompanied by 20+ hours of live coding assignments, 20+ hours of hands-on training and 3 industry case studies. The course covers basic as well as advanced concepts involved on the AWS platform. This course will help you prepare for the AWS Certified Developer Associate exam. The following concepts are covered in this course:Deploying, managing, and operating highly available, scalable, and fault-tolerant systems on the AWS platformUsing Code Commit, Code Deploy Services, Code build for building a pipeline for DevOps projectsWorking with APIs, Error messages and AWS CLIDeveloping applications using Boto3 (python) and .Net SDKs
Rated 4.5/5
based on 7 customer reviews
8672
- by Joydip Kumar
- 06 Sep 2019
- 10 mins read
Small time businesses are experiencing a technolog... Read More
What is the Learning Path to Become an AWS Certified Solutions Architect Associate?
By Joydip Kumar
The AWS Solutions Architect – Associate certification is designed to help you in architecting and deploying AWS solutions using AWS’ best practices. The training content consists of about 70 hours of content with video courses, hands-on labs, and a preparation exam. After getting certified, you will be able to architect, secure, manage, and optimize deployment and operations on the AWS platform.The aim of this certification is to help you demonstrate your skills in key areas like:Designing and deploying highly available, reliable, dynamically scalable, and fault-tolerant applications on the AWS platform.Choosing the right AWS service for the application.Implementing strategies for cost control.Designing and deploying enterprise-wide scalable operations on the AWS platform.The exam will cover 5 domains which can be broken down as:Designing organization complexity – 12.5%Designing new solutions – 31%Cost optimization – 12.5%Planning for migration – 15%Improving existing solutions – 29%AWS Certified Solutions Architect – Associate learning pathLearning path to become an AWS Certified Solutions Architect – Associate is designed in such a way that anyone can learn designing systems and applications on the AWS platform. With these recommended courses, laboratories, and examinations, you will be able to build your skills and move along to the path of getting the AWS certification. The learning path for AWS Certified Solutions Architect – Associate can be defined as:1. AWS Certified Cloud Practitioner or AWS Technical EssentialsAWS Certified Cloud Practitioner Exam is a 1.5 hours long digital exam that will test your knowledge of the AWS cloud. The certification will validate your knowledge in four domains: cloud concept, technology, security, and billing & pricing.AWS Technical essentials course cover the fundamentals of the AWS services to help you make informed decisions regarding the IT solutions required to fulfill your business needs.k2. Architecting on AWSArchitecting on AWS is a 3-days long classroom course that covers the basic concepts of using the AWS platform to build IT infrastructure. After this course, you will be able to build resilient and scalable solutions in the cloud.3. Exam Readiness: Solutions Architect – AssociateThis Exam Readiness: Solutions Architect –Associate intermediate-level, classroom course is 4-hours long that covers all the topic areas of the AWS Certified Solutions Architect – Associate exam. You will be reviewing the same questions from each topic and map them to architecting on AWS. This will help you focus on specific areas of study.4. AWS Certified Solutions Architect – AssociateThis is a 130 minutes long exam that will validate your skills in architecting and deploying robust and secure applications on the AWS platform.AWS Solutions Architect’s Roles and ResponsibilitiesRole and Responsibilities of a Solutions Architect are following:Conducting evaluations, designing and analyzing the systems used in the enterprise.Stimulating appropriate design by leveraging the evaluation of the industry’s strength using tools like IBM Rational.Ensuring delivery of robust business solutions by the application architecture team.Developing, enhancing, and maintaining service design process for assuring robust design.Working closely with the enterprise architect for assuring constant compliance of strategies, architecture, and blueprints. Providing architect team with solutions alert for developing business-oriented project.Planning, designing, and executing storage solutions for the company.Ensuring the testing assistance for developing storage solutions.Preparing and presenting test plans, presentations, reports, analysis briefings, and white papers.Suggest practices that can be used for developing storage solutions.Collaborating with the IT team to make sure that the architectural solutions can be effectively implemented.Managing the platform layout and continuing configuration of storage infrastructure.Identifying requirements of the customer, analyzing alternatives, and conducting recommendations for the product.Conversing with sales personnel and performing demonstrations.AWS Certified Solutions Architect RequirementsOnce the organization has understood what are the roles and responsibilities of a Solutions Architect, they can start recruiting the right person for the job. A good Solutions Architect must have the following core skills:Technical background:As a solutions architect, you will be required to have working experience in the IT sector that includes IT infrastructure, architecture, and cloud development, business analysis, product/project management, DevOps, Software architecture design, etc.Communications skills:A Solutions Architect has to negotiate with the stakeholders, understand the need of the customer, and manage product delivery and risks. You must be good at listening, advising, and explaining as you will be working with software architects, project teams, and business analysts.Deep analytical skills:You must have an understanding of how the business works. You must be good at recognizing the strategies and processes that will help the organization achieve its goals. This way, you can deal with analytics as well as move between different business layers.Management skills:Even though they won’t be directly involved in the management of the project, they will have to account for given resources and deadlines. They must be able to make decisions about what works for the project and what does not. They are focused on giving satisfying business results in the given resources and timeframe.To achieve this, you must have a Bachelor’s degree or higher in IT, Computer Science, Software Engineering or any other related field. Additional certifications from AWS, Microsoft, IBM, etc. are optional but impactful. You must have in-depth knowledge of computer systems, web platforms, database management, operating systems, and security measures. You must also be able to communicate information to technical as well as non-technical members of the team. To fulfill these requirements, you can follow these steps:DegreeYou will need a bachelor’s or higher degree in the field of computer science, information technology, or software engineering. During your undergraduate program, topics like hardware compatibility training, operating systems, etc. will be covered. If you are going for a Master’s degree, you will be needing specialization in systems architecture. Some others go for MBA in Information Systems. In the Master’s degree coursework, concepts like systems design, software engineering, project management, and advanced computer architecture are included. In some colleges, along with the undergraduate training, a graduate-level certification is offered in systems architecture. During college, you must work on your communications skills as you will be working as a liaison between the engineers and the business managers. You must also be able to communicate your needs to the non-technical employees. CertificationIt is not mandatory. However, it will display your expertise as a solutions architect. Some organizations even ask the solutions architects working for them to get periodic training or get certified. Many organizations that provide these certification programs in enterprise and systems architecture offer programs for teams and individuals. ExperienceRelevant working experience will help advance your career. It must be in the field of business intelligence tools or complex database management system. During this time, you will be learning about different software programs and technology platforms. Also, you can try taking independent contractor jobs.AWS Solutions Architect Certification validityThe AWS Solutions Architect Certification is created for professionals who have experience in creating distributed applications. With this certification, you will be able to validate your skills of designing, implementing, and managing applications using the services and tools provided on the AWS platform. To get this certification, you will be required to take a 130 minutes long multiple-choice, multiple-answer exam that costs 150 USD. In the exam, the following areas will be covered:Using network technologies on the AWS platformConnecting the AWS platform to the client’s interfaceBuilding reliable and secure applicationsDeveloping hybrid systems with AWS components and on-premises data centerDesigning scalable and highly available systems on AWSImplementing and deploying applications on AWSData security practices, troubleshooting, and disaster recovery methods used on AWSAWS certification uses its thoroughness and rigor for evaluating the skills of a candidate. They focus on best practices and hands-on experience. If your organization uses AWS, a certification will clear your concepts and strengthening your knowledge. If you have no experience working on AWS, the certification will build a foundation of skills and knowledge used for working with AWS solutions. With the AWS certifications, you will have validated your expertise in some of the most profitable and in-demand skills from the most reputed and recognizable service provider in cloud computing. AWS is still the number one provider of public cloud computing, where 68% of SMBs and 64% of enterprises are running applications on the AWS platform.Once you get the AWS certification, it will be valid for 3 years from the date you passed your certification exam. For maintaining the status of your AWS certification, you have to demonstrate your expertise periodically through recertification. It will not only strengthen the value of your certificate but also display to your employers that you have the latest knowledge, best practices, and skills related to AWS.For recertifying the AWS Certified Solutions Architect- Associate, you can just retake the current exam. You will get a 50% discount voucher in the benefits section of the AWS certification exam. Also, you can just earn a professional-level certificate that will satisfy your associate-level recertification requirement.There is an AWS Certification Program Agreement containing terms for governing your participation in the certification program, entering the AWS, Inc., which is a part of the customer agreement. To get an AWS certification, you must have:Taken the certification exam and passedComplied with the requirements of the AWS certificationAdhered to the rules and regulations applied on the programWhen you have the AWS certificate and are working on the AWS platform, you must be:Conducting activities in a competent and professional mannerPromoting the AWS services maintaining its name and reputationNot making any guarantees, warranties, and representations related to AWS or its features, specifications, and capabilitiesNot engaging in any false, illegal or deceptive practicesComplying with the terms of the customer agreementAs a holder of the AWS certification, you have the right to use the name of your AWS certification. This right is revoked when your AWS certification is terminated or no longer valid. Also, AWS can revoke your license at any time by giving you a written notice.AWS Solutions Architect Associate Required SkillsSolutions architect is an in-demand tech job. Organizations are hiring Solutions Architects to help them design and develop advanced cloud-based solutions as well as migrate their infrastructure and workload to the existing AWS cloud. There are limitless virtual resources on the AWS platform that can be provisioned and disposed of. With these many resources available at their disposal, a Solutions Architect must have the skills to handle the data and infrastructure. Here are a few skills a solutions architect must have:1. Programming languageIt is the most basic and important skills for a Solutions Architect. Since they have a background in software development, this won’t be new to them. As a solutions architect, you must be skilled in Python, Java, C# or any programming language with an official AWS SDK. Having programming skills will help you to create logical and viable solutions. Also, it can be used for creating a demo or proof of concept for showing a point or learning how to use the latest technology.2. NetworkingKnowledge of networks like DNS, VP, HTTP, TCP/IP, and CDN will help you in creating a scalable and secure cloud-based solutions. You must also have working experience in services like CloudFront (CDN), Route 53 (DNS), and Virtual Private Cloud (VPC). This will help you in using the public as well as private subnets, VPC peering, and internet access for designing your cloud network.3. Data StorageAs a Solutions Architect, you must have knowledge of databases. There are several data storage options available on the AWS platform. This includes powerful and simple bucket storage like S3, relational database service, and Hadoop clusters. To select the one for your company’s data, you will have to compare different databases’ performance, capabilities, and price.4. SecurityThere are services and guidelines laid down by the AWS like securing access to your data and AWS account to ensure that only authorized people and code are allowed for performing specific tasks. You must also have a thorough understanding of the Identity and Access Management (IAM) that is used for defining which user and services can access the resources. You need to learn about securing your network through Access Control Lists and Security Groups.5. AWS Service SelectionWhen it comes to cloud architecture, AWS provides several front-end as well as back-end technologies. As a solutions architect, you must have the skills required for knowing which services are relevant to your organization. You must know what your end goal is. For this, you must have knowledge of SNS (notifications), SQS (Simple Queuing), RDS (Relational Database Service), and IoT related services.6. Cloud-specific technologiesThere are different rules while using cloud. As long as you correctly design and harness AWS infrastructure, availability, scalability, and recovery are comparatively easy. To create cost-effective and scalable applications, you need to use storing state and messages, and handle failures correctly. If you want to create applications which can be scaled through creating instances of the same service, you need to use patterns like eventual consistency, queuing, and pub/sub.7. CommunicationYou need to be able to explain your vision to managers, software developers, and fellow architects through documents, emails and presentations. You need to learn how to write in a concise, clear way, presenting your idea and displaying complex environments through diagramming tools. Apart from the above-mentioned skills, you must have the following relevant working experience:Software developmentData securityNetworkingAWSAlso, you must have hands-on experience working with Linux, the architect’s toolbox (Chef, Puppet, Docker, Capistrano, Jenkins, and Ansible), Infrastructure as code (CloudFormation), advanced project management tools, etc.Why Architecting in AWS?With Architecting in AWS, you will be able to perform the following:Application of the frameworkManaging multiple accounts for the organizationConnecting the AWS cloud to the on-premises dataDiscussing the billing to connect VPCs of multi-regionTransferring large data to AWS from the on-premises data centerDesigning large data centersUnderstanding architectural designs used to scale a large websiteProtecting the infrastructureUsing encryption to secure the dataEnhancing the solutions’ performanceOnce you get the AWS Solutions Architect certification, you will have a high-opportunity market and greater earning potential. This certification is one of the best paying certifications in the IT sector. It is perfect for people working on improving their AWS cloud skills pursuing a worthy certification path. Also, Solutions Architect working on the AWS with the certification can get an average annual salary of $114,000.AWS Certified Solutions Architect Exam ScheduleTo prepare for the AWS Certified Solutions Architect exam, you will need at least three months during which, you will cover the AWS ecosystem and general concepts of cloud computing. The first step is to create a document where you will mention everything that you will learn. This will be your study guide.The first monthThe task for the first month is to lay the groundwork. In this, you will get an introduction to the Ecosystem of AWS and how core AWS services interact with each other. It is the hardest month. So, you need to stay focused and vigilant.The second monthThis month you build the foundation. You need to keep up with your pace. During this month, you will be covering concepts like auto-scaling, load balancing, etc.The third monthUp until now, you have covered all the important topics. Now, you have to do some reading, go through FAQs and white papers. Also, study the best AWS practicesOnce you think you are ready, you can schedule your exam. To schedule your AWS Certified Solutions Architect exam, you need to follow the below-mentioned steps:Sign in to aws.training. Next, click Certification in the top navigation.Click AWS Certification Account, followed by Schedule New Exam.AWS Certified Solutions Architect salary in IndiaAWS certification exams are in great demand and are now offered in multiple languages across the globe. As more and more companies are making the move to AWS, it has led to an increase in salaries of professionals who are AWS certified. Designed for solutions architects, system operations administrators, and developers, AWS certifications are role based. So they can be used by candidates working at associate as well as professional level. For solutions architect, AWS offers certifications for the associate and professional level. To be eligible for the professional level certification, you must have the associate level certification.In India, the average pay for an AWS Certified Solutions Architect is Rs 10,00,000. Your salary will also depend on your experience in terms of prior knowledge of database, operating system, network, and best practices used in AWS. Also, your expertise level varies with the certification you have. An AWS certification will help you get priority over other professionals.With so many job profiles, it is clear the cloud computing jobs are increasing every year. According to the report by Gartner Forecasts Worldwide, the market of Cloud computing is expected to reach $411B by the year 2020. Also, from the year 2015 to 2018, the AWS adoption rate has increased to 68%.AWS Certified Solutions Architect Exam If you want to get started in cloud computing and start developing applications on the AWS platform, you need to have an in-depth knowledge of the services offered by the AWS. For this, you need AWS certification. For solutions architect, there is an associate-level and a professional-level certification. Once you have prepared for the exam, you need to get ready for it. For this, you need to understand the following:1. Types of QuestionsIf you have been taking practice tests, you will have a firm grasp on the subject. Every certification exam covers certain material and you must have a thorough understanding of every concept to be confident. AWS certification exams have multiple choice and/or multiple answer questions. All the questions are real-world scenario based with charts and graphs for more detail. To test your knowledge, ambiguous questions are written.2. Format of the examAll the certification exams offered by AWS have the same format where at a time, only one question is displayed. There is an option to mark the question for later. After you have gone through all the questions, a list of every answered question will be displayed. The selected options will be displayed as letters. There will an asterisk next to the questions that were marked for later. 3. Cost and duration of the Certification examThe cost of the associate-level certification is $150 while the professional-level certification costs $300. The duration also varies for both the exam. For the associate-level, the duration is 130 minutes while that for the professional-level is 170 minutes.4. Environment for the testYou can use Pearson VUE or the PSI network for taking the AWS exam. For admission, you will have to show two personal identifications at the exam center. The primary identification includes a valid driver’s license issued by the government and passport. For secondary identification, you can either use a second primary ID form or your debit card. There are no personal items, food, and drinks allowed in the test area. Also, people wearing watches, eyewear, or GPS tracking device will be inspected. You can request paper, pencil, marker, or whiteboard.AWS Certified Solutions Architect Exam Retake PolicyGetting AWS certified will help bring tremendous job growth and multiple job opportunities. One of the most common questions people ask is what to do if you fail the certification exam. There can be many reasons behind this like inadequate preparation or it might not have been just your day. One thing to remember is that you shouldn’t be afraid of failure. Worrying about whether you can pass the certification exam or not will only hinder your preparation. There are a lot of people who have failed the AWS certification exam. After all, they are difficult exams which can separate masters in AWS from the others. You need to remember that plenty of people pass the certification exam too. Having stress of the exam is common. The important thing is to remember how to manage that stress. Every now and then, you need to take a break and maintain the work-life balance. When there are just a few days left for the exam, you will start to doubt yourself and feel underprepared. Take a deep breath and remember that you have worked hard and prepared well for the exam.After you have taken the exam, you will be immediately shown your results on the screen. However, there is no single passing score. Instead, AWS has a statistical method to determine if you passed or failed. The passing scores change every exam. If you win the exam, you will receive an AWS Certified logo, digital badge, and an e-certificate within 72 hours. However, if even after all the preparation you still fail, don’t feel disappointed. It is a tough exam and not everyone clears in first attempt. You will be eligible to retake the exam after 14 days. There is no exam limit. You can retake the exam as many times as you want. However, for every attempt, you will have to pay the complete registration price. For beta exam test takers, only one attempt is available.After AWS Solutions Architect CertificationAfter you have passed the exam, within 72 hours, you will get an AWS Certified logo, a digital badge and an e-certificate in your AWS account. You can use the digital badges to display your status on Facebook, LinkedIn or any other social media website. Within 5 days of finishing the exam, you will receive a transcript of your results.The IT landscape is shifting more and more towards cloud computing. This has led to an increase in prominence of the AWS. And with this certification, you will be ready for the change as the following skills will be validated by a renowned brand:Architecting and deploying robust and secure applications using the AWSUsing the principles of architectural design for defining a solution that fulfills all the requirements of the customer.Using the best practices for implementation.After you get your certificate, you should start working on projects. If you have old projects hosted on a web server, you can migrate them on to the AWS platform.All the figures mentioned above are accurate as of August 2019 and are sourced from online job portals such as Indeed.com, Salary.com, Glassdoor.com, etc.
Rated 4.5/5
based on 5 customer reviews
8546
- by Joydip Kumar
- 06 Sep 2019
- 15 mins read
The AWS Solutions Architect – Associate certific... Read More