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Agile techniques, such as Scrum and the Scaled Agile Framework, have grown in popularity in the project management sector in recent years. Scrum and SAFe (Scaled Agile Framework) are two distinct frameworks that operate in accordance with Agile and Lean ideas and ideals. Both are quite popular in organizations and public knowledge of them is growing. Both of them appear to be similar on the surface. However, there are minor distinctions between them and this blog on Scrum vs SAFe will help you distinguish between these major frameworks. So let us get started.
The table below presents a quick overview of the difference between Scrum vs SAFe based on different parameters.
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Team Construction |
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Methods |
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Let’s explore the major points of difference between SAFe and Scrum to aptly recognize their unique features!
What Is Scrum?
Scrum is a management methodology that empowers teams to self-organize and collaborate toward a common goal. It specifies a collection of meetings, tools, and roles that are necessary for effective project delivery. Scrum of Scrums SAFe techniques enables teams to self-manage, learn from experience, and adapt to change. Scrum is used by software teams to address complex issues cost-effectively and sustainably.
Scrum is used efficiently by all types of teams, including HR, marketing, and design. Scrum, is more common among software development and engineering teams. It enables teams to respond to changing requirements more quickly while keeping expenses and budgets under control.
What Is SAFe?
SAFe, or Scaled Agile Framework, is an agile framework designed for teams that are program, team, and portfolio. Furthermore, SAFe allows a product team to be flexible. Additionally, it aids in the management of some of the issues that larger organizations have while implementing Agile. SAFe is a large knowledge foundation of established best practices. SAFe is also used by product teams to produce successful software products.
Scaled Agile adds a layer of administration and coordination to the development of sophisticated solutions that are too large and complex for a single Scrum team to handle.
Scrum lays a lot of stress on continuous development. It assists teams in self-organization. Additionally, Scrum aids in the rapid delivery of high-end software.
Whereas SAFe takes a more professional approach by contributing to the establishment of targets and the fulfilment of client needs. The Scrum framework is adaptable and useful for implementing a wide range of software projects, whereas the SAFe framework is more strict in its approach and is mostly used at the business level.
Scrum emphasizes iteration more than processes. Moreover, collaborations are made with customers. Scrum uses a working software for which documentation is laid out. Finally, the responses to change are quick, being applied at the team level.
On the other hand, SAFe fits with the broader structure of the business, which is characterized by in-built quality, designed for effective program execution. Finally, the frameworks incorporated by SAFe are highly transparent.
Every team following the Scrum framework works independently and is self-organized. On the other hand, teams following the SAFe framework are constantly interdependent on one another and require persistent coordination and collaboration. This setup also requires high working congruency between the authority and the teams.
Scrum only requires a Scrum team with a product owner, Scrum master, and a group of developers. On the other hand, we need to choose the right SAFe followed by a selection of an Agile Release Train with at least 5-7 Agile teams. The teams usually comprise a number of 50 members.
Scrum uses a framework that mainly employs iterative methods, making it very lightweight. In essence, the working project is broken down into small sections to enhance the productivity of complex projects. The Scrum framework requires a regular assessment of the delivery.
On the other hand, the SAFe framework is not affected by the large team size. Rather, the team size helps to scale up the Agile and Lean methods to the business level, enhancing the reputation of the business.
Scrum focuses more on the wants of the customer. Moreover, as the teams are small, collaboration is effective and coordination within the teams is smooth. This also makes the turnaround time quite fast, and as a result, the development processes in the project are enhanced.
On the other hand, SAFe creates and enhances business agility, which helps the business sustain itself in the digital world. As a result, businesses remain highly competitive in the global industry.
Moreover, as already mentioned, SAFe is applied at the business level, which enhances the engagement of the employees. As a result, productivity is boosted and defects are reduced significantly.
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Along with development activities, all activities are completed at the team level.
“Scrum or SAFe?” This might be a very confusing choice for many. Both frameworks come with their own set of advantages and shortcomings. However, whenever you have to make a choice between the two for yourself, see what matches your best interests.
Here are a few common factors that you must keep in mind before choosing between the two:
Scrum and SAFe are both frameworks used in Agile project management, but they differ in their scope and level of detail. Scrum is a simple and flexible framework for small teams that emphasizes collaboration and continuous improvement, while SAFe is a more structured framework for managing large, complex projects that require coordination and alignment across multiple teams and organizational levels. Both Scrum and SAFe come with their own set of advantages and disadvantages. Companies can choose the better one for themselves depending on their need. Students aspiring to master both should explore the versatile agile management courses offered by KnowledgeHut. These courses will expose students to an array of new and exciting job opportunities in the best companies.
Scrum is used in organizing small teams, meanwhile, SAFe is used in organizing the entirety of the organization.
Yes, Scrum is used in SAFe. SAFe incorporates Scrum at the enterprise level.
Agile is a project management philosophy that employs a specific set of principles or values, meanwhile, Scrum is an Agile methodology used in facilitating a project.
Scrum enables individuals and teams to generate value progressively and collaboratively. Scrum, as an agile framework, provides just enough discipline for people and teams to integrate into their working practices.
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