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How to Prepare for CISSP Certification Exam in 2024? With Tips

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22nd Dec, 2023
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    How to Prepare for CISSP Certification Exam in 2024? With Tips

    The Certified Information Systems Security Professional (CISSP) certification stands among the prestigious credentials of the International Information Security Certification Consortium or (ISC)². It holds a prominent position as one of the most sought-after qualifications in the contemporary landscape. Notably, this credential remains vendor-neutral, emphasizing candidates' ability to strategize, develop, and implement security systems and protocols within their respective organizations.

    If you are willing to enhance your career in Cyber Security and obtain a great opportunity in this domain, take a step ahead to prepare yourself for CISSP certification and preparation. CISSP certification training will help you achieve the skill set and prepare yourself to CISSP exam to build your career and take advantage of upcoming opportunities.

    CISSP Certification: Overview

    The Certified Information Systems Security Professional (CISSP) stands as the preeminent certification in the global information security landscape. It substantiates a professional's extensive technical and managerial acumen, affirming their capability to proficiently architect, engineer, and oversee an organization's comprehensive security framework.

    Adding to CISSP prestige is the prerequisite of a minimum of five years of cumulative, paid full-time work experience relevant to two or more domains within the (ISC)² CISSP common body of knowledge (CBK). A candidate can reduce this required experience by one year by holding a four-year college degree or its regional equivalent, or by possessing another credential endorsed by (ISC)². In cases where a candidate lacks the necessary experience, successfully passing the CISSP exam allows them to attain the status of an associate of (ISC)². This designation grants them six years to acquire the requisite experience.

    The CISSP Common Body of Knowledge (CBK®) encompasses a wide array of subjects, underscoring its relevance across diverse disciplines within the realm of information security. Successful candidates demonstrate proficiency in the following eight domains:

    • Security and Risk Management
    • Asset Security
    • Security Architecture and Engineering
    • Communication and Network Security
    • Identity and Access Management (IAM)
    • Security Assessment and Testing
    • Security Operations
    • Software Development Security

    CISSP Exam Prep and Overview

    Candidates are subjected to an English examination lasting four hours, encompassing 100 to 150 questions employing computerized adaptive testing (CAT). Conversely, for the linear, fixed-form test administered in languages other than English, candidates respond to 250 questions within a six-hour testing window.

    Exam Details Duration Question Types of Questions Available CISSP (English) 4 hours 100 - 150 multiple choice and advanced innovative items English CISSP (Non-English) 6 hours 250 multiple choice and advanced innovative items French, German, Brazilian Portuguese, Spanish - Modern, Japanese, Simplified Chinese, and Korean the CISSP exam incorporates a combination of multiple-choice and advanced innovative questions, presented in various formats:

    • The Drag-and-drop: In this question format, you are tasked with dragging one or more accurate answers from a designated section of the screen to a corresponding box on the opposite side of the screen. Ensure that only the correct answer(s) are dragged.
    • The Hotspot: These questions necessitate you to click on a specific point within a graphic representation, like a network architecture diagram. Typically, you'll be asked to pinpoint where a specific component should be placed or where a particular type of attack is likely to originate.

    CISSP Exam Format

    1. CISSP English Examination Information

    Length of exam4 hours
    Number of items125 - 175
    Item formatMultiple choice and advanced innovative items
    Passing grade700 out of 1000 points
    Exam language availabilityEnglish
    Testing centerISC2 Authorized PPC and PVTC Select Pearson VUE Testing Centers

    2. CISSP CAT Examination Weights

    CISSP CAT Examination Weights
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    DomainsAverage Weight
    1. Security and Risk Management15%
    2. Asset Security10%
    3. Security Architecture and Engineering13%
    4. Communication and Network Security13%
    5. Identity and Access Management (IAM)13%
    6. Security Assessment and Testing12%
    7. Security Operations13%
    8. Software Development Security11%
    Total100%

    3. CISSP Non-English Examination Information

    Length of exam6 hours
    Number of items250
    Item formatMultiple choice and advanced innovative items
    Passing grade700 out of 1000 points
    Exam language availabilityChinese, German, Japanese, Korean, Spanish
    Testing centerISC2 Authorized PPC and PVTC Select Pearson VUE Testing Centers

    4. CISSP Linear Examination Weights

    DomainsAverage Weight
    1. Security and Risk Management15%
    2. Asset Security10%
    3. Security Architecture and Engineering13%
    4. Communication and Network Security13%
    5. Identity and Access Management (IAM)13%
    6. Security Assessment and Testing12%
    7. Security Operations13%
    8. Software Development Security11%
    Total100%

    CISSP Exam Syllabus

    Recent Changes to the Exam 

    On May 1, 2021, the agency that provides the CISSP exam, the International Info System Security Certification Consortium, released an updated set of exam objectives (the exam blueprint).

    While most of the exam topics remain the same, there are some minor changes to reflect the latest industry trends and information. This study guide has been updated to reflect the new blueprint. The updates are minor: A few small topics have been removed, a few new ones have been added, and some items have been reworded. 

    What does this mean for you if you are preparing to take the exam? If you have already spent a good amount of time preparing, you might just need to supplement your study with some sources that explain the new and revised material. But if you are just starting to study, consider waiting until the updated guides are released.

    CISSP prep exam - Certified Information Systems Security Professional (CISSP) exam requires a great deal of time and effort. The exam covers eight domains: 

    1. Security and Risk Management 
    2. Asset Security 
    3. Security Engineering 
    4. Communications and Network Security 
    5. Identity and Access Management 
    6. Security and Assessment Testing 
    7. Security Operations 
    8. Software Development Security 

    To be eligible for the exam, you usually need a minimum of five years of combined, full-time, paid work experience across two or more of the eight domains. However, if you possess either a four-year college degree or an accredited credential or certification, you can meet the eligibility criteria by having four years of experience in at least two of the eight domains. 

    When compared to other industry certifications, the exam stands out for its considerable length. It can be taken in either English or another language:

    • For the English version, it employs computerized adaptive testing (CAT), which means the test adapts based on your responses. You are allotted a maximum of 4 hours to complete a minimum of 100 questions, with a maximum of 150 questions.
    • However, if you opt for a language other than English, the exam follows a linear format. You must answer 250 questions within a time limit of up to 6 hours.
    • To successfully pass the examination, you must achieve a minimum score of 700 points.

    If you are planning to begin your career in Cyber Security and don’t know which certification to pursue, Cyber Security courses online will help you engage and learn directly from industry experts.

    CISSP Application Process 

    1. CISSP Prep Exam: How to Prep for the CISSP Exam and Get Certified?

    Using multiple study sources for the CISSP exam and methods improves your chances of passing the CISSP exam. For example, instead of reading three or four books, you might read one book, watch a series of videos, take some practice test questions, and read a study guide. Or you might take a class, take a practice test, read a study guide. Or you might join a study group and read a book. Combine the mediums you use. Reading something, hearing something, and doing something helps your brain process and retain information. If your plan is to read this study guide and then drive over to the exam center, you should immediately rethink your plan!

    2. Establish a Study Timeline and Focus on Weak Domain Areas

    Begin your journey toward the CISSP Prep Exam by evaluating your experience level and devising a study timeline that aligns with your current workload and lifestyle. The necessary study commitment can vary based on your existing expertise. If you have queries about structuring a CISSP study plan, delve deeper into the preparation process and exam expectations by accessing the CISSP Ultimate Guide.

    Domains, which focus on managing the risk and security of software development, the security should be a focus of the development lifecycle, and not an add-on or afterthought to the process. The development methodology and lifecycle can have a big effect on how security is thought of and implemented in your organization. The methodology also ties into the environment that the software is being developed for. A few candidates find software development lifecycle a confusing topic. However, here are a a few bullet points one can concentrate on:

    Development methodologies. There are many different development methodologies that organizations can use as part of the development lifecycle. The following table lists the most common methodologies and the key related concepts.

    MethodologyKey Concepts
    Build and fix1. Lacks a key architecture design
    2. Problems are fixed as they occur
    3. Lacks a formal feedback cycle
    4. Reactive instead of proactive
    Development Lifecycle1. Sequential lifecycle following SDLC
    2. Earlier phase shall be completed before proceeding the next one
    3. Not having a defined y to make changes during the current phase
    4. Project shall be completed before gathering data and starting again
    V-shaped1. Based on the development lifecycle model
    2. Each phase is complete before continuing
    3. Allows for verification and validation after each phase
    4. Does not contain a risk analysis phase
    PrototypesThere are three primary prototyping approaches:
    1. Rapid prototyping involves creating a swift sample to assess the ongoing project.
    2. Evolutionary prototyping entails making gradual enhancements to a design over time.
    3. Operational prototypes offer incremental improvements and are designed for production use.
    Incremental1. Uses multiple cycles for development (think multiple waterfalls)
    2. The entire process can restart at any time as a different phase
    3. Easy to introduce new requirements
    4. Delivers incremental updates to software
    Agile1. Umbrella term for multiple methods
    2. Highlights efficiency and iterative development
    3. User stories describe what a user does and why
    4. Prototypes are filtered down to individual features

    3. Enroll for CISSP Prep Exam

    Demonstrate your dedication to achieving CISSP certification by enrolling for and preparing for the CISSP exam. Visit Pearson VUE (ISC)² Certification Testing and initiate the process by setting up an account. From there, you can arrange your CISSP exam, locate testing facilities, familiarize yourself with exam policies, and request any required accommodations. Wondering about the cost of the CISSP exam? Determine your CISSP exam fee based on your specific region.

    4. CISSP Preparation Time: Develop Study Strategy 

    The CISSP Certification Exam Outline serves as a foundational guide for structuring your approach to the eight CISSP domains. Customize your CISSP education plan to suit your individual learning style and timetable. While some candidates opt for self-study using (ISC)²'s resources, others prefer instructor-led training. Numerous options are available, and a blend of methods can enhance your chances of success. Whether you opt for self-paced CISSP online training or choose a classroom format with live in-person or online instruction, you will acquire a comprehensive grasp of the CISSP Common Body of Knowledge (CBK). Leverage valuable CISSP learning materials such as the CISSP flashcards and the CISSP Official (ISC)² Practice Test.

    5. Practice Exams and Assessments

    Before your exam, familiarize yourself with the testing center's location by visiting in advance to gauge travel time and parking arrangements. Ensure you have a good night's rest before the exam and have two forms of identification that precisely match. If you require any special accommodations, reach out to the testing center well ahead of time.

    6. CISSP Exam Day Preparation: Exam Guide

    On the exam day, promptly complete the (ISC)² Exam Non-Disclosure Agreement within the five-minute window provided. Familiarize yourself with the NDA in advance by visiting: ISC² NDA. Nothing can be taken into the exam room, including food, beverages, and outerwear. You will be instructed to empty your pockets and secure loose items in a locker. If you need a break during your session, signal the proctor by raising your hand.

    To connect with fellow CISSP exam candidates, join the online (ISC)² Community and engage with peers in the CISSP Study Group.

    7. CISSP Certification Study Guide and Resources 

    CISSP Prep ExamData Security Explained: Challenges and Solutions
    What Is Privileged Access Management (PAM)?
    Understanding Insider Threats: Definition and Examples
    What Is Security Information and Event Management (SIEM)
    10 Security Tips for Malware Prevention
    What to Know about a Data Breach: Definition, Types, Risk Factors and Prevention Measures
    Top 5 Human Errors that Impact Data Security
    Must-Have Data Security Controls
    Cybersecurity Assessment: Definition and Types
    Risk Analysis Example: How to Evaluate Risks
    Five Reasons to Ditch Manual Data Classification Methods 
    How to Build an Effective Data Classification Policy for Better Information Security 
    A Perfect Storm in Cybersecurity
    Choosing the Right Security Certifications: CISSP vs CISM, CISA and CRISC
    Expert Advice: Is CISSP Worth It?
    Top Certifications to Begin and Advance Your Tech Career
    (ISC)² Certifications Compared: CISSP, SSCP, CCSP, CSSLP, CAP and HCISPP
    Expanding Your Cybersecurity Skills when You Are No Longer a Beginner
    CISSP Exam GuidePrivileged Access Management Best Practices
    Data Security Best Practices 
    Data Security and Protection Policy Template
    Data Classification Policy Example
    Best Practices: How to Harden Privileged Account Security
    Windows Server Hardening Checklist
    Information Security Risk Assessment Checklist
    How to Prevent Ransomware Infections: Best Practices
    Best Practices: How to Minimize the Risk of Insider Threats
    Best Practices: How to Implement Audit Policy
    CISSP exam Training PreparationAddressing Modern Cybersecurity Challenges through Enterprise-Wide Visibility
    To SIEM or Not to SIEM: Is there a better way to secure your data?
    10 Questions for Assessing Data Security in the Enterprise
    Insider Threat Playbook: How to Deter Data Theft by Departing Employees
    Defending Against Crypto-Ransomware
    Reduce Your Risk of a Data Breach by Extending Visibility Beyond SIEM
    Carrer adviceCISSP Exam Changes Effective April 2018: What You Need to Know
    CISSP Training Courses: From Boot Camps 2018 to Online Resources
    10 Best Study Guides and Training Materials for CISSP Certification
    How to Pass the CISSP Exam on Your First Attempt: 7 Tips from a CISSP-Certified Pro

    CISSP Domains

    The CISSP Domains comprises of eight security domains that a candidate needs to understand and apply security knowledge to each one. 

    • Domain 1: Security and Risk Management
    • Domain 2: Asset Security
    • Domain 3: Security Architecture and Engineering
    • Domain 4: Communication and Network Security
    • Domain 5: Identity and Access Management (IAM)
    • Domain 6: Security Assessment Testing
    • Domain 7: Security Operations
    • Domain 8: Software Development Security

    CISSP Exam Tips and Tricks

    CategoryTips and Tricks
    Understand the Exam StructureFamiliarize yourself with the exam format, types of questions, and the number of questions in each domain
    Focus on High-Impact DomainsAllocate more study time to challenging domains or those with higher weightage.
    Master Exam TerminologyUnderstand CISSP-specific terms, acronyms, and concepts used in the exam.
    Utilize Official Study MaterialLeverage official CISSP study guides, practice exams, and (ISC)²-provided materials.
    Practice Time ManagementTime yourself during practice exams to manage time effectively during the actual exam.
    Join Study GroupsEngage with fellow CISSP aspirants for discussions, tips, and problem-solving.
    Stay Calm and ConfidentMaintain a calm and confident mindset during the exam, believing in your preparation.

    Time Management Tips

    CategoryTips and Tricks
    Allocate Time per QuestionDivide total exam time by the number of questions to set time allocation per question.
    Flag and Prioritize QuestionsFlag challenging questions and prioritize easier ones to maximize your score within the time limit.
    Skip and RevisitIf a question takes too long, skip and revisit it later to optimize your time management.
    Manage Breaks WiselyUse breaks strategically, balancing relaxation with the need to complete the exam within the time limit.

    Exam Day Tips

    CategoryTips and Tricks
    Arrive EarlyAim to arrive at the testing center early to account for any unforeseen delays.
    ID and DocumentationEnsure you have valid identification and necessary documentation matching the registration details..
    Follow InstructionsPay close attention to instructions provided by the exam proctor and strictly adhere to exam rules.
    Read Questions CarefullyThoroughly read each question to ensure a clear understanding before attempting an answer.

    Cyber Security is growing day by day, and so are the concerns raised by various top-rated companies to protect their information assets. There are many great opportunities in Cyber Security, and one of them is CISSP. If you have an interest in this domain and want to grow more in this area, you need to have specific skill sets to grab the upcoming and existing opportunities. KnowledgeHut's CISSP prep course will help you achieve the skill set and prepare you for CISSP exam to build your career and take advantage of upcoming opportunities.

    Conclusion

    The CISSP certification exam aims to assess your expertise in technical capabilities, professional knowledge, and practical experience required to proficiently design, engineer, and oversee the comprehensive security infrastructure of an organization. Specifically curated for adept security professionals, managers, and various industry experts, including Chief Information Security Officers (CISOs), IT directors and managers, security analysts, auditors, and security systems engineers, the CISSP is a well-suited choice.

    Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

    1How long does it take to prepare for CISSP?

    It totally depends on your professional background. If you are someone who is a newbie into this domain, it might take approx. 2 – 3 months to understand each domain required to prepare for CISSP certification. If you are someone who has a previous knowledge and background in this area it might take less than a month to prepare for CISSP certification.

    2Why should I pursue the CISSP certification?

    If you are someone who is interested in growing your professional journey in Cyber Security and would like you learn and understand industries security posture, then CISSP would be a ideal choice for you. 

    3How do I qualify to take the CISSP exam?

    Candidates need to possess a minimum of five years of collective, paid work experience related to two or more domains within the CISSP. Alternatively, holding a four-year college degree or an equivalent regional qualification, or an additional credential from the ISC2 approved list, can substitute for one year of the necessary experience. 

    4What topics are covered in the CISSP exam?

    The CISSP Domains comprises of eight security domains that a candidate needs to understand and apply security knowledge to each one. 

    Domain 1: Security and Risk Management

    Domain 2: Asset Security

    Domain 3: Security Architecture and Engineering

    Domain 4: Communication and Network Security

    Domain 5: Identity and Access Management (IAM)

    Domain 6: Security Assessment Testing

    Domain 7: Security Operations

    Domain 8: Software Development Security

    Profile

    Antara Mane

    Blog Author

    Antara is a passionate Information, Network Security Professional, Pen-Tester/Trainer/Speaker, and Researcher. Experienced in identifying potential vulnerabilities on various Webs, Networks, mobile apps, APIs, and Cloud env. and ensuring the security of network systems. She has been proactively and independently managing a few startup companies to identify security gaps and potential threats and is helping them implement the necessary controls. She is a Cyber Security Awareness Trainer @ SecureNexus, Lead Speaker/Trainer @ OWASP Global APAC, InfoSecgirls, InfoSecDiversity, and Securzy – Mumbai. She enjoys writing Technical Blogs - ref: https://antaramane.medium.com/. She is an International freelancing Auditor and Information Security Technical Specialist.

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