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Ethical Hacking After 12th: Ways to Become an Ethical Hacker

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17th Jan, 2024
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    Ethical Hacking After 12th: Ways to Become an Ethical Hacker

    It came as a shock when one of the biggest security provider companies, Fire Eye, declared that they had been hacked. Yes, such is the power of hackers, and so is the demand of ethical hackers to prevent such misfortune!

    Black hat hackers crawl into any network and corrupt it as they want. And who can beat them? Well, only one hacker can defeat the other. Hence, some hacking practices have been legalized to protect companies from malicious hackers. Every year the number of vacancies for ethical hacking positions is increasing. The monthly increase of position went up to 12% from an average of 4%.

    This article will discuss what ethical hacking is, the type of hackers, the hacking courses after the 12th examination, and the career in ethical hacking after the 12th. If you are already in the field of ethical hacking and want to improve your hacking skills quickly, kindly check out Certified Ethical Hacking certification course.

    What is Ethical Hacking?

    Since ethical hacking has gained much popularity, let us understand what hacking is. In simple terms, hacking can be defined as breaking into a system, network, or internet entity to access sensitive data. Hackers keep track of loopholes and weaknesses. For years hacking has been attached to misusing networks, computers, smartphones, or other systems.

    The power of hacking can be both used for good or worse. Let's look into the downside of hacking or hackers. They are assumed to be lone rogue programmers who are extremely proficient in damaging or corrupting systems, gathering information on users, stealing data and documents, or disrupting data-related activity.

    But is that all to hacking? Is hacking only used for the purpose of mining data and misusing them? Well, the obvious answer is no! That's what ethical hackers are for.

    A skilled expert with great technical knowledge who can detect vulnerabilities in networks and systems is known as an ethical hacker. He works with the owner of the system with their consent. They are bound to abide by the company's principles and have to get permission from the top authorities.

    Although they are equally skilled, they use it mainly for the security of companies or other organisations in finding out the loopholes in their security system. Let's understand why ethical hacking is different by looking into the different types of hacking.

    Type of Hackers

    There are two types of hackers, one who violates security and the other who prevents these violations. The practice of ethical hacking is also known as white hat hacking, and the one involved in such practices is known as white hat hackers. Similarly, unethical hacking is also known as black hat hacking, and the person who uses illegal techniques to corrupt the system is known as a black hat hacker.

    Apart from these two types, there is a third type of hacking known as Grey Hat hacking. Grey hat hackers do not tend to ask for permission before hacking, but they do not hack a system with wicked intentions. Rather their simple motive is to inform the owner regarding the loopholes in their system. However, Grey hat hacking is also illegal and involves unauthorized system breaches.

    White Hat vs. Black Hat Hacker

    Although the major factor determining whether a hacker is ethical or unethical is purely dependent on their intentions, other factors can help differentiate White Hat Hackers from Black Hat hackers. These include:

    Techniques Used

    The techniques used by white hat hackers and black hat hackers are similar. White hat hackers tend to replicate the techniques used by malicious hackers to analyze how system hacking took in the first place and to prevent further attacks.

    Legality

    White hat hackers always have the consent and ownership of the organization, whereas black hat hackers penetrate the system without bringing it to the owner's notice. While the first one is legally acceptable, the second one is a punishable act.

    How to Become an Ethical Hacker After the 10th or 12th

    Now that you have got a bit idea of what ethical hackers are and the different types of ethical hackers, here comes the most important question: how can I become an ethical hacker?

    Let's get this straight. If you want to become an ethical hacker, there are several ways to become an ethical hacker, and you may not go for formal training and still be a good hacker. However, a certification from a good institute allows you to learn skills in implied management and is a plus from a career perspective.

    Well, there are several options after your 10th or 12th completion that can lead you to the path of becoming a professional, ethical hacker. There are mainly three ways you can be a skilled hacker. You can choose a diploma or a B.Tech course in the computer science field.

    If you feel that taking up a computer science degree is not your thing, then you can simply choose an institute that is specialized in providing certified ethical hacking courses or opt for some online training like CEH V12 training online.

    Some institutes might directly take you up for ethical hacking advanced courses. Still, most of the available advanced courses would require you to complete a diploma or BTech degree in a relevant field. Below mentioned are all the courses offered in India that are relevant for you to get the best cyber security certifications and end up acing a perfect career in hacking.

    Ethical Hacking Course in India

    In India, you won't find any specific course on Ethical Hacking but will find an ample number of courses relevant to the same. The list of courses is widely classified into three categories, i.e., Bachelor's Degree courses, PG Degree courses, and Certification courses. Let's have a glance at the courses.

    1. Diploma In Computer Science
    2. B.Tech. IT & Cyber Security
    3. B.Sc. in Networking and Security
    4. B.Tech. Cyber Security and Forensic
    5. M.Tech. Cyber Laws and Information Security
    6. M.Tech. Information Security
    7. M.Tech. Computer Science and Information Security
    8. M.Tech. CSE (Information Security)
    9. CEH (Certified Ethical Hacker) course
    10. SSCP course
    11. OSCP course
    12. CISM course
    13. CISA course
    14. CISSP course

    Apart from these, several online courses are available that can help you learn the basics of ethical hacking. However, in order to learn it by heart and gain a depth knowledge, you have to complete one of the courses mentioned above.
    Here are the eligibility criteria for the hacking courses after the 12th or 10th:

    1. Diploma

    Applying for ethical hacking after the 10th will just require you to secure 35 % in 10th from a recognised board. You can also go for a diploma in ethical hacking after the 12th, which will be a 2-year program.

    2. BTech and engineering

    To apply for BTech programs, a candidate must complete their 10+2 examination from the science field with a minimum qualification mark of 50%. However, if you are aiming for reputed institutes, you have to score above 75% in Mathematics, Physics, and Chemistry. After that, you have to clear the cut-off of examinations specifically held for admission into BTech institutes.

    3. BSc & BCA 

    To apply for BSc courses in India, you must secure 50% in Class XII. However, some reputed colleges ask for a minimum mark of 60%. The pursued stream in higher secondary scroll must be Science with Physics, chemistry, and maths as major subjects. For BSc, you can take up any stream with English and maths in your 12th standard and qualify with a minimum of 50%. These are also available ethical hacking courses after 12th commerce. Some colleges even allow students who have not taken up maths and English as a compulsory subject.

    4. MTech 

    To get into MTech courses, one must possess a degree in Btech or B.E from a recognised college. In addition, you have to qualify GATE examination to be eligible for admission. Anyone who has completed a 5-years course in science can apply for this course.

    5. MSc and MCA 

    For MSc, you must first complete a BSC degree from a government-approved college and secure a minimum 50% mark. The admission for MCA is almost similar. You just have to have an undergraduate degree in BCA.

    Career Prospects After Ethical Hacking Certification

    Ethical hacking is a very creative profession as you have to keep yourself in the shoes of the hacker and identify all the potential flaws and loopholes in the computer and try to fix them before the hacker does.

    Having ethical hacking as a profession will bring with it several adventures. After all, it is one of the most creative and demanded career paths in 2022. Moreover, due to the increase in the number of cyber-attacks and the growing security concern, several companies are hiring ethical hackers on a priority basis.

    The telecommunications industry, hotel industry, financial institutions, internet enterprises, the aviation sector, immigration services, and Government agencies are all searching for Ethical Hackers to safeguard their digital infrastructure.

    Ethical hacking is a lucrative career that pays well. You may either operate as a freelancer online or create your own cyber security firm as a salary. Certified Ethical Hacker salaries in the United States range from $35,160 to $786,676, with a typical pay of $168,948.

    After pursuing hacking courses after 12th, you can apply for several job positions that are available in this field. Some of the most common roles of ethical hackers are:

    1. Systems auditor 
    2. Security analyst 
    3. Encryption specialist 
    4. Secure programmer 
    5. Security manager 
    6. Network security specialist 
    7. System security architect 
    8. Ethical hacker 
    9. System administrator 

    Although most sectors hire ethical hackers, some of the prime recruiters are:

    1. IT firms
    2. Government organizations
    3. MNCs
    4. Tech firms
    5. Consultancies

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    Conclusion

    To have a bright career in ethical hacking, one must stay focused and determined to their goal. Once you have completed your higher secondary education, you can look into courses for ethical hacking after the 12th. As a beginner, you can opt for online and offline options available. Online options like KnowledgeHut’s CEH V12 training online offer you an intense level of learning in the comfort of your home. However, no matter the learning mode you opt for, you can definitely become a top-level ethical hacker with practice and patience.

    Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

    1Who is an ethical hacker?

    A skilled expert with great technical knowledge who can detect vulnerabilities in networks and systems is known as an ethical hacker. He works with the owner of the system with their consent. They are bound to abide by the principle of the company and have to get permission from the top authorities. 

    2I am 12th pass, how can I become an ethical hacker?

    Once you have completed your 12th examination and secured a minimum of 50% marks, you can opt for several hacking courses after the 12th, like BTech, Diploma, BSc, MSc, and MTech. Please note that the requirements and qualifications of each are different.

    3What are the three types of ethical hacking?

    The three types of ethical hacking are white hat hacking, grey hat hacking, and black hat hacking. Out of these, only white hat hacking or ethical hacking is legalised.

    4Is ethical hacking a good career option?

    Hacking is definitely a grooming career option with several opportunities ahead. However, as per research, the job vacancy for ethical hacking has gone up to 12% from 4%.

    Profile

    Vitesh Sharma

    Blog Author

    Vitesh Sharma, a distinguished Cyber Security expert with a wealth of experience exceeding 6 years in the Telecom & Networking Industry. Armed with a CCIE and CISA certification, Vitesh possesses expertise in MPLS, Wi-Fi Planning & Designing, High Availability, QoS, IPv6, and IP KPIs. With a robust background in evaluating and optimizing MPLS security for telecom giants, Vitesh has been instrumental in driving large service provider engagements, emphasizing planning, designing, assessment, and optimization. His experience spans prestigious organizations like Barclays, Protiviti, EY, PwC India, Tata Consultancy Services, and more. With a unique blend of technical prowess and management acumen, Vitesh remains at the forefront of ensuring secure and efficient networking solutions, solidifying his position as a notable figure in the cybersecurity landscape.

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